रस्ता
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See also: रास्ता
Hindi
Pronunciation
Noun
रस्ता • (rastā) m (Urdu spelling رستہ)
- Alternative form of रास्ता (rāstā)
Declension
Declension of रस्ता (masc ā-stem)
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian راسته (rāsta). Compare Hindi रास्ता (rāstā), Gujarati રસ્તો (rasto), Kannada ರಸ್ತೆ (raste), Punjabi ਰਸਤਾ (rastā) / رستہ (rsth), Bengali রাস্তা (rasta).
Pronunciation
Noun
रस्ता • (rastā) m
Declension
| Declension of रस्ता (masc ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
रस्ता rastā | ||
| direct plural |
रस्ते raste | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
रस्ता rastā |
रस्ते raste | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
रस्त्या rastyā |
रस्त्यां- rastyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
रस्त्याला rastyālā |
रस्त्यांना rastyānnā | |
| ergative | रस्त्याने, रस्त्यानं rastyāne, rastyāna |
रस्त्यांनी rastyānnī | |
| instrumental | रस्त्याशी rastyāśī |
रस्त्यांशी rastyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
रस्त्यात rastyāt |
रस्त्यांत rastyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
रस्त्या rastyā |
रस्त्यांनो rastyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of रस्ता (masc ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
रस्त्याचा rastyāċā |
रस्त्याचे rastyāċe |
रस्त्याची rastyācī |
रस्त्याच्या rastyācā |
रस्त्याचे, रस्त्याचं rastyāċe, rastyāċa |
रस्त्याची rastyācī |
रस्त्याच्या rastyācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
रस्त्यांचा rastyānċā |
रस्त्यांचे rastyānċe |
रस्त्यांची rastyāñcī |
रस्त्यांच्या rastyāncā |
रस्त्यांचे, रस्त्यांचं rastyānċe, rastyānċa |
रस्त्यांची rastyāñcī |
रस्त्यांच्या rastyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “रस्ता”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “रस्ता”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “रस्ता”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).