शोध

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Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शोध (śodha).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʃoːd̪ʱ/

Noun

शोध (śodhm

  1. investigation, probing; research
    जासूस दो दिन से शोध कर रहा है।
    jāsūs do din se śodh kar rahā hai.
    The spy has been investigating for two days.
  2. purifying

Declension

Derived terms

Marathi

Etymology

From शोधणे (śodhṇe, to search).

Pronunciation

Noun

शोध (śodhm

  1. search, discovery, invention

Declension

Declension of शोध (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
शोध
śodh
direct
plural
शोध
śodh
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
शोध
śodh
शोध
śodh
oblique
सामान्यरूप
शोधा
śodhā
शोधां-
śodhān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
शोधाला
śodhālā
शोधांना
śodhānnā
ergative शोधाने, शोधानं
śodhāne, śodhāna
शोधांनी
śodhānnī
instrumental शोधाशी
śodhāśī
शोधांशी
śodhānśī
locative
सप्तमी
शोधात
śodhāt
शोधांत
śodhāt
vocative
संबोधन
शोधा
śodhā
शोधांनो
śodhānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of शोध (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
शोधाचा
śodhāċā
शोधाचे
śodhāċe
शोधाची
śodhācī
शोधाच्या
śodhācā
शोधाचे, शोधाचं
śodhāċe, śodhāċa
शोधाची
śodhācī
शोधाच्या
śodhācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
शोधांचा
śodhānċā
शोधांचे
śodhānċe
शोधांची
śodhāñcī
शोधांच्या
śodhāncā
शोधांचे, शोधांचं
śodhānċe, śodhānċa
शोधांची
śodhāñcī
शोधांच्या
śodhāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

Verb

शोध (śodh)

  1. imperative of शोधणे (śodhṇe)

See also

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शोध”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

A vṛddhi derivative of शुध् (śudh).

Pronunciation

Noun

  • शोध (śodha) stemm
  1. correction, rectification
  2. purification, cleansing
  3. consciousness, understanding
  4. retaliation, requital

Descendants

  • Old Marathi: सूड (sūḍa)
  • Hindi: शोध (śodh)

References