सावली

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Marathi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘰𑘄𑘩𑘲 (sāulī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀆 (chāā) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā́), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śćaHyáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂. Cognate with Konkani साव्ळी (sāvḷī), Hindi छाँव (chā̃v), Assamese ছাঁ (sã).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /saʋ.li/,
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

सावली • (sāvlī) f

  1. shadow, shade
    Synonym: छाया (chāyā)

Declension

Declension of सावली (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular 		सावली
sāvlī
direct
plural 		सावल्या
sāvlyā
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		सावली
sāvlī 		सावल्या
sāvlyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		सावली
sāvlī 		सावल्यां-
sāvlyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		सावलीला
sāvlīlā 		सावल्यांना
sāvlyānnā
ergative सावलीने, सावलीनं
sāvlīne, sāvlīna 		सावल्यांनी
sāvlyānnī
instrumental सावलीशी
sāvlīśī 		सावल्यांशी
sāvlyānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		सावलीत
sāvlīt 		सावल्यांत
sāvlyāt
vocative
संबोधन 		सावली
sāvlī 		सावल्यांनो
sāvlyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of सावली (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		सावलीचा
sāvlīċā 		सावलीचे
sāvlīċe 		सावलीची
sāvlīcī 		सावलीच्या
sāvlīcā 		सावलीचे, सावलीचं
sāvlīċe, sāvlīċa 		सावलीची
sāvlīcī 		सावलीच्या
sāvlīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		सावल्यांचा
sāvlyānċā 		सावल्यांचे
sāvlyānċe 		सावल्यांची
sāvlyāñcī 		सावल्यांच्या
sāvlyāncā 		सावल्यांचे, सावल्यांचं
sāvlyānċe, sāvlyānċa 		सावल्यांची
sāvlyāñcī 		सावल्यांच्या
sāvlyāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “सावली”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सावली”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “सावली”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “chāyāˊ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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