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ဆုံ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ဆုံ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ဆုံ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ဆုံ you have here. The definition of the word
ဆုံ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ဆုံ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Burmese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”) (STEDT). By synchronic analysis, a causative formation related to စုံ (cum, “to be completed, sufficient”); see there for more.
Verb
ဆုံ • (hcum)
Burmese verb set
Base
|
စုံ (cum)
|
Causative | ဆုံ (hcum) |
- to meet, come together, converge
- to coincide
- to pool or share a purchase
- to be identical
Noun
ဆုံ • (hcum)
- junction, intersection, confluence
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *(t)sum (“mortar”); cognate with Mizo (sûm, “mortar”) (STEDT). Despite MED grouping the terms together, unclear if related to the "coincide" sense of Etymology 1. If related, perhaps the mortar was seen by Tibeto-Burman tribes as the tool where ingredients met and mashed together.
Noun
ဆုံ • (hcum)
- mortar, mill, press, bowl (of a tobacco pipe)
Derived terms
Further reading