仕上がる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3

Grade: 1

Alternative forms

Etymology

Compound of (shi, doing, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb する suru “to do”) +‎ 上がる (agaru, to go up, to be raised; to come to an end).[1] Compare the English expression to be done upto be done thoroughly.

The kanji for the first character is an example of phonetic ateji.[1]

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「仕上がる
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
仕上がる あが
Imperative (命令形) 仕上がれ あが
Key constructions
Passive 仕上がられる あがられ
Causative 仕上がらせる あがらせ
Potential - - -
Volitional 仕上がろう あがろ
Negative 仕上がらない あがらない
Negative perfective 仕上がらなかった あがらなかった
Formal 仕上がります あがりま
Perfective 仕上がった あがった
Conjunctive 仕上がって あがって
Hypothetical conditional 仕上がれば あがれば

Verb

()()がる (shiagaruintransitive godan (stem ()()がり (shiagari), past ()()がった (shiagatta))

  1. to be done, to be finished

Conjugation

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN