幼稚園

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See also: 幼稚园

Chinese

garden
trad. (幼稚園) 幼稚
simp. (幼稚园) 幼稚

Pronunciation


Note: jau3 zi6 jyun4 - rare.
Note: yô-chi-én - from Japanese pronunciation.

Noun

幼稚園

  1. (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Southeast Asia; dated or dialectal in Mainland China) kindergarten; nursery school

Synonyms

References

  • Chanicha Kidprasert (2016-03-21) 泰国华语与汉语普通话书面语差异研究 [The Difference of Writing Pattern between Thai “Huayu” and Mandarin] (PhD) (in Chinese), Harbin: Heilongjiang University

Japanese

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Kanji in this term
よう
Grade: 6

Grade: S
えん
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

Compound of 幼稚 (yōchi, infantile) +‎ (en, garden). The term is apparently a calque of German Kindergarten (children's garden), as Japanese yōchien were started in 1876 based on the German model initiated by Friedrich Fröbel in 1837 and on the term Kindergarten that he coined in 1840.

First cited in Japanese to 1876.

Pronunciation

Noun

(よう)()(えん) (yōchienえうちゑん (eutiwen)?

  1. a kindergarten

Related terms

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. ^ 幼稚園”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

幼稚園 (yuchiwon or McCune-Reischauer: yuch'iwŏn or Yale: yuchiwen) (hangeul 유치원)

  1. Hanja form? of 유치원 (kindergarten).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

幼稚園

  1. chữ Hán form of ấu trĩ viên (kindergarten).