忉怛

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Chinese

grieved
distressed; alarmed; shocked
distressed; alarmed; shocked; grieved
 
simp. and trad.
(忉怛)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (5) (5)
Final () (89) (63)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter taw tat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tɑu/ /tɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/tɑu/ /tɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/tɑu/ /tɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/taw/ /tat̚/
Li
Rong
/tɑu/ /tɑt̚/
Wang
Li
/tɑu/ /tɑt̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/tɑu/ /tɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dāo da
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dou1 daat3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tat ›
Old
Chinese
/*tˁat/
English grieved

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 2109 2099
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*taːw/ /*taːd/

Adjective

忉怛

  1. (literary) sad; grieved; worried; distressed
  2. (obsolete) wordy; garrulous