柘枝

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Chinese

phonetic
simp. and trad.
(柘枝)

Etymology

Transcription of the toponym Chach, the city in Central Asia (near modern-day Tashkent) after which the dance was named. Compare Persian چاچ (čâč), Arabic شاش (šāš).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (23) (23)
Final () (100) (11)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyaeH tsye
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiaH/ /t͡ɕiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiaH/ /t͡ɕiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕiaH/ /t͡ɕjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciaH/ /ciə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiaH/ /t͡ɕie/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭaH/ /t͡ɕǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯aH/ /t͡ɕie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhè zhī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ze3 zi1

Noun

柘枝

  1. () (historical)Dance of Chach”, a kind of dance originating from the Western Regions, popular during the Tang dynasty
  2. (obsolete, historical) The name for a kind of lychee.

Derived terms