桑梓

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Chinese

mulberry tree Catalpa kaempferi
trad. (桑梓)
simp. #(桑梓)

Etymology

(sāng, “mulberry”) and (, “Catalpa ovata, Chinese catalpa”) used to be commonly planted next to residences, and have been used as a metonym for one's birthplace since the Eastern Han.

五畝之宅子孫……父母 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
五亩之宅子孙……父母 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: Zhu Xi, Commentaries on the Book of Odes
Sāng zǐ èr mù, gǔ zhě wǔmǔzhīzhái, shù zhī qiáng xià, yǐ wèi zǐsūn...... Sāng zǐ, fùmǔ suǒ zhí.
In ancient times, two types of trees, sāng and , were planted along the walls of the house as a bestowment to the next generation... Sāng and – it was the parents who planted them.

Pronunciation


Noun

桑梓

  1. (literary, figurative) hometown; birthplace
    Synonym: 枌榆 (fényú)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
そう
Grade: S

Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

Noun

(そう)() (sōshiさうし (sausi)?

  1. mulberry trees and cherry-birch trees
  2. (literary, figurative) one's hometown
    Synonyms: 故郷 (furusato), 家郷 (kakyō)