秦始皇

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Chinese

surname; name of a dynasty first emperor; Qin Shi Huang (259–210
trad. (秦始皇) 始皇
simp. #(秦始皇) 始皇
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Pronunciation


Proper noun

秦始皇

  1. (historical) Qin Shi Huang (the first emperor of China)

Usage notes

  • Although the forms First Emperor, Shi Huangdi, and Shih Huang-ti remain more common in non-scholarly English, 秦始皇 is much more common in modern Chinese, with the non-truncated forms only appearing in scholarly or historical works.
  • The personal names 嬴政 (attested since the Three Kingdoms period) and the rare hypercorrections 趙政赵政 (Zhào Zhèng) (attested since the middle Western Han) are anachronisms: Chinese of the period generally employed their (xìng, “ancestral names”), (shì, “clan names”), and (míng, “given names”) separately and not in the compound form of modern Chinese.
  • In historical context, referred to as (Qínwáng Zhèng, “Zheng, King of Qin”) before his unification of China.

Synonyms

Noun

秦始皇

  1. (Wu) alternative form of 情書王 / 情书王 (expert in writing love letters) (Can we verify(+) this sense?)