食用

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Chinese

eat; food; to feed
eat; food; to feed; animal feed
 
 to use
trad. (食用) 食 用
simp. #(食用) 食 用

Pronunciation

Verb

食用

  1. to use as food; to eat
    不可食用。  ―  Bùkě shíyòng.  ―  Not for consumption.
    請清洗後食用。／请清洗后食用。  ―  Qǐng qīngxǐ hòu shíyòng.  ―  Please wash before eating.

Synonyms

Adjective

食用

  1. (attributive) edible
    水果的食用部分  ―  shuǐguǒ de shíyòng bùfen  ―  the edible part of a piece of fruit

Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
食 用
しょく
Grade: 2 		よう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

食(しょく)用(よう) • (shokuyō) 

  1. being edible
  2. something edible

Verb

食(しょく)用(よう)する • (shokuyō suru) suru (stem 食(しょく)用(よう)し (shokuyō shi), past 食(しょく)用(よう)した (shokuyō shita))

  1. to use as food; to eat

Conjugation

Conjugation of "食用する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 食用し しょくようし shokuyō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 食用し しょくようし shokuyō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 食用する しょくようする shokuyō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 食用する しょくようする shokuyō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 食用すれ しょくようすれ shokuyō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 食用せよ¹
食用しろ² 		しょくようせよ¹
しょくようしろ² 		shokuyō seyo¹
shokuyō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 食用される しょくようされる shokuyō sareru
Causative 食用させる
食用さす 		しょくようさせる
しょくようさす 		shokuyō saseru
shokuyō sasu
Potential 食用できる しょくようできる shokuyō dekiru
Volitional 食用しよう しょくようしよう shokuyō shiyō
Negative 食用しない しょくようしない shokuyō shinai
Negative continuative 食用せず しょくようせず shokuyō sezu
Formal 食用します しょくようします shokuyō shimasu
Perfective 食用した しょくようした shokuyō shita
Conjunctive 食用して しょくようして shokuyō shite
Hypothetical conditional 食用すれば しょくようすれば shokuyō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
食用

Noun

食用 • (sigyong) (hangeul 식용)

  1. hanja form? of 식용
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