食言

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Chinese

eat; food; to feed
eat; food; to feed; animal feed
 
to speak; to say; talk
to speak; to say; talk; word
 
trad. (食言)
simp. #(食言)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial () (27) (31)
Final () (134) (65)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter zyik ngjon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʑɨk̚/ /ŋɨɐn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʑɨk̚/ /ŋiɐn/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʑiek̚/ /ŋiɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʑik̚/ /ŋɨan/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʑiək̚/ /ŋiɐn/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʑĭək̚/ /ŋĭɐn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡ʑʰi̯ək̚/ /ŋɨ̯ɐn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shí yán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sik6 jin4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 3/4
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shí yán
Middle
Chinese
‹ zyik › ‹ ngjon ›
Old
Chinese
/*mə-lək/ /*ŋa/
English eat speak; speech

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 11477 14271
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɦljɯɡ/ /*ŋan/

Verb

食言

  1. to go back on one's word; to break one's promise

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (食言):