결핍(缺乏) (gyeolpip, “lack, deficiency”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gyeolpiphada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gyeolpibhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kyŏlp'iphada |
| Yale Romanization? | kyel.phip.hata |
결핍하다 • (gyeolpiphada) (infinitive 결핍해 or 결핍하여, sequential 결핍하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 결핍한다 gyeolpiphanda |
결핍해 gyeolpiphae |
결핍해요 gyeolpiphaeyo |
결핍합니다 gyeolpiphamnida |
| Past | 결핍했다 gyeolpiphaetda |
결핍했어 gyeolpiphaesseo |
결핍했어요 gyeolpiphaesseoyo |
결핍했습니다 gyeolpiphaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 결핍하느냐 gyeolpiphaneunya |
결핍해 gyeolpiphae |
결핍해요 gyeolpiphaeyo |
결핍합니까 gyeolpiphamnikka |
| Past | 결핍했느냐 gyeolpiphaenneunya |
결핍했어 gyeolpiphaesseo |
결핍했어요 gyeolpiphaesseoyo |
결핍했습니까 gyeolpiphaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 결핍하자 gyeolpiphaja |
결핍해 gyeolpiphae |
결핍해요 gyeolpiphaeyo |
결핍하십시다 gyeolpiphasipsida | |
| Imperative | 결핍해라, 결핍하여라 gyeolpiphaera, gyeolpiphayeora |
결핍해 gyeolpiphae |
결핍해요 gyeolpiphaeyo |
결핍합시오 gyeolpiphapsio | |
| Assertive | 결핍하겠다 gyeolpiphagetda |
결핍하겠어 gyeolpiphagesseo |
결핍하겠어요 gyeolpiphagesseoyo |
결핍하겠습니다 gyeolpiphagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 결핍해 gyeolpiphae |
결핍해서, 결핍하여서 gyeolpiphaeseo, gyeolpiphayeoseo |
결핍하니 gyeolpiphani |
결핍하니까 gyeolpiphanikka | |
| Contrast | 결핍하지만 gyeolpiphajiman |
결핍하는데 gyeolpiphaneunde |
결핍하더니 gyeolpiphadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 결핍하고 gyeolpiphago |
||||
| Condition | 결핍하면 gyeolpiphamyeon |
결핍해야, 결핍하여야 gyeolpiphaeya, gyeolpiphayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 결핍하려고 gyeolpipharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 결핍함 gyeolpipham |
결핍하기 gyeolpiphagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 결핍했음, 결핍하였음 gyeolpiphaesseum, gyeolpiphayeosseum |
결핍했기, 결핍하였기 gyeolpiphaetgi, gyeolpiphayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 결핍한 gyeolpiphan | |||
| Present | 결핍하는 gyeolpiphaneun | ||||
| Future | 결핍할 gyeolpiphal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 결핍하신다 gyeolpiphasinda |
결핍하셔 gyeolpiphasyeo |
결핍하세요, 결핍하셔요 gyeolpiphaseyo, gyeolpiphasyeoyo |
결핍하십니다 gyeolpiphasimnida |
| Past | 결핍하셨다 gyeolpiphasyeotda |
결핍하셨어 gyeolpiphasyeosseo |
결핍하셨어요 gyeolpiphasyeosseoyo |
결핍하셨습니다 gyeolpiphasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 결핍하시느냐 gyeolpiphasineunya |
결핍하셔 gyeolpiphasyeo |
결핍하세요, 결핍하셔요 gyeolpiphaseyo, gyeolpiphasyeoyo |
결핍하십니까 gyeolpiphasimnikka |
| Past | 결핍하셨느냐 gyeolpiphasyeonneunya |
결핍하셨어 gyeolpiphasyeosseo |
결핍하셨어요 gyeolpiphasyeosseoyo |
결핍하셨습니까 gyeolpiphasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 결핍하시라 gyeolpiphasira |
결핍하셔 gyeolpiphasyeo |
결핍하세요 gyeolpiphaseyo |
결핍하십시오 gyeolpiphasipsio | |
| Assertive | 결핍하시겠다 gyeolpiphasigetda |
결핍하시겠어 gyeolpiphasigesseo |
결핍하시겠어요 gyeolpiphasigesseoyo |
결핍하시겠습니다 gyeolpiphasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 결핍하셔 gyeolpiphasyeo |
결핍하셔서 gyeolpiphasyeoseo |
결핍하시니 gyeolpiphasini |
결핍하시니까 gyeolpiphasinikka | |
| Contrast | 결핍하시지만 gyeolpiphasijiman |
결핍하시는데 gyeolpiphasineunde |
결핍하시더니 gyeolpiphasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 결핍하시고 gyeolpiphasigo |
||||
| Condition | 결핍하시면 gyeolpiphasimyeon |
결핍하셔야 gyeolpiphasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 결핍하시려고 gyeolpiphasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 결핍하심 gyeolpiphasim |
결핍하시기 gyeolpiphasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 결핍하셨음 gyeolpiphasyeosseum |
결핍하셨기 gyeolpiphasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 결핍하신 gyeolpiphasin | |||
| Present | 결핍하시는 gyeolpiphasineun | ||||
| Future | 결핍하실 gyeolpiphasil | ||||