담다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 담〯다〮 (Yale: tǎm-tá).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?damda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?damda
McCune–Reischauer?tamta
Yale Romanization?tāmqta

Verb

Korean verb set
Base 담다 (damda)
Passive담기다 (damgida)

담다 • (damda) (infinitive 담아, sequential 담으니)

  1. (transitive) to put into a container

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 담다 (damda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 담는다
damneunda 		담아
dama 		담아요
damayo 		담습니다
damseumnida
Past 담았다
damatda 		담았어
damasseo 		담았어요
damasseoyo 		담았습니다
damatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 담느냐
damneunya 		담아
dama 		담아요
damayo 		담습니까
damseumnikka
Past 담았느냐
damanneunya 		담았어
damasseo 		담았어요
damasseoyo 		담았습니까
damatseumnikka
Hortative 담자
damja		 담아
dama		 담아요
damayo		 담으십시다
dameusipsida
Imperative 담아라
damara		 담아
dama		 담아요
damayo		 담읍시오
dameupsio
Assertive 담겠다
damgetda		 담겠어
damgesseo		 담겠어요
damgesseoyo		 담겠습니다
damgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 담아
dama		 담아서
damaseo		 담으니
dameuni		 담으니까
dameunikka
Contrast 담지만
damjiman		 담는데
damneunde		 담더니
damdeoni
Conjunction 담고
damgo
Condition 담으면
dameumyeon		 담아야
damaya
Motive 담으려고
dameuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 담음
dameum		 담기
damgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 담았음
damasseum		 담았기
damatgi
Determiners Past 담은
dameun
Present 담는
damneun
Future 담을
dameul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 담으신다
dameusinda 		담으셔
dameusyeo 		담으세요, 담으셔요
dameuseyo, dameusyeoyo 		담으십니다
dameusimnida
Past 담으셨다
dameusyeotda 		담으셨어
dameusyeosseo 		담으셨어요
dameusyeosseoyo 		담으셨습니다
dameusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 담으시느냐
dameusineunya 		담으셔
dameusyeo 		담으세요, 담으셔요
dameuseyo, dameusyeoyo 		담으십니까
dameusimnikka
Past 담으셨느냐
dameusyeonneunya 		담으셨어
dameusyeosseo 		담으셨어요
dameusyeosseoyo 		담으셨습니까
dameusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 담으시라
dameusira		 담으셔
dameusyeo		 담으세요
dameuseyo		 담으십시오
dameusipsio
Assertive 담으시겠다
dameusigetda		 담으시겠어
dameusigesseo		 담으시겠어요
dameusigesseoyo		 담으시겠습니다
dameusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 담으셔
dameusyeo		 담으셔서
dameusyeoseo		 담으시니
dameusini		 담으시니까
dameusinikka
Contrast 담으시지만
dameusijiman		 담으시는데
dameusineunde		 담으시더니
dameusideoni
Conjunction 담으시고
dameusigo
Condition 담으시면
dameusimyeon		 담으셔야
dameusyeoya
Motive 담으시려고
dameusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 담으심
dameusim		 담으시기
dameusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 담으셨음
dameusyeosseum		 담으셨기
dameusyeotgi
Determiners Past 담으신
dameusin
Present 담으시는
dameusineun
Future 담으실
dameusil
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