마음쓰다

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Korean

Etymology

Univerbation of 마음 (ma'eum, “heart, mind”) +‎ 쓰다 (sseuda, “to use”).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?ma'eumsseuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?ma'eumsseuda
McCune–Reischauer?maŭmssŭda
Yale Romanization?maumssuta

Verb

마음쓰다 • (ma'eumsseuda) (infinitive 마음써, sequential 마음쓰니)

  1. to use one's head, brain, mind
  2. to think
    Synonym: 생각하다 (saenggakhada)
  3. to pay attention
    Synonyms: 주목하다 (jumokhada), 유의하다 (yuuihada)
  4. to feel sympathy, compassion
    Synonym: 동정하다 (dongjeonghada)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 마음쓰다 (ma'eumsseuda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 마음쓴다
ma'eumsseunda 		마음써
ma'eumsseo 		마음써요
ma'eumsseoyo 		마음씁니다
ma'eumsseumnida
Past 마음썼다
ma'eumsseotda 		마음썼어
ma'eumsseosseo 		마음썼어요
ma'eumsseosseoyo 		마음썼습니다
ma'eumsseotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 마음쓰느냐
ma'eumsseuneunya 		마음써
ma'eumsseo 		마음써요
ma'eumsseoyo 		마음씁니까
ma'eumsseumnikka
Past 마음썼느냐
ma'eumsseonneunya 		마음썼어
ma'eumsseosseo 		마음썼어요
ma'eumsseosseoyo 		마음썼습니까
ma'eumsseotseumnikka
Hortative 마음쓰자
ma'eumsseuja		 마음써
ma'eumsseo		 마음써요
ma'eumsseoyo		 마음쓰십시다
ma'eumsseusipsida
Imperative 마음써라
ma'eumsseora		 마음써
ma'eumsseo		 마음써요
ma'eumsseoyo		 마음씁시오
ma'eumsseupsio
Assertive 마음쓰겠다
ma'eumsseugetda		 마음쓰겠어
ma'eumsseugesseo		 마음쓰겠어요
ma'eumsseugesseoyo		 마음쓰겠습니다
ma'eumsseugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 마음써
ma'eumsseo		 마음써서
ma'eumsseoseo		 마음쓰니
ma'eumsseuni		 마음쓰니까
ma'eumsseunikka
Contrast 마음쓰지만
ma'eumsseujiman		 마음쓰는데
ma'eumsseuneunde		 마음쓰더니
ma'eumsseudeoni
Conjunction 마음쓰고
ma'eumsseugo
Condition 마음쓰면
ma'eumsseumyeon		 마음써야
ma'eumsseoya
Motive 마음쓰려고
ma'eumsseuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 마음씀
ma'eumsseum		 마음쓰기
ma'eumsseugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 마음썼음
ma'eumsseosseum		 마음썼기
ma'eumsseotgi
Determiners Past 마음쓴
ma'eumsseun
Present 마음쓰는
ma'eumsseuneun
Future 마음쓸
ma'eumsseul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 마음쓰신다
ma'eumsseusinda 		마음쓰셔
ma'eumsseusyeo 		마음쓰세요, 마음쓰셔요
ma'eumsseuseyo, ma'eumsseusyeoyo 		마음쓰십니다
ma'eumsseusimnida
Past 마음쓰셨다
ma'eumsseusyeotda 		마음쓰셨어
ma'eumsseusyeosseo 		마음쓰셨어요
ma'eumsseusyeosseoyo 		마음쓰셨습니다
ma'eumsseusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 마음쓰시느냐
ma'eumsseusineunya 		마음쓰셔
ma'eumsseusyeo 		마음쓰세요, 마음쓰셔요
ma'eumsseuseyo, ma'eumsseusyeoyo 		마음쓰십니까
ma'eumsseusimnikka
Past 마음쓰셨느냐
ma'eumsseusyeonneunya 		마음쓰셨어
ma'eumsseusyeosseo 		마음쓰셨어요
ma'eumsseusyeosseoyo 		마음쓰셨습니까
ma'eumsseusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 마음쓰시라
ma'eumsseusira		 마음쓰셔
ma'eumsseusyeo		 마음쓰세요
ma'eumsseuseyo		 마음쓰십시오
ma'eumsseusipsio
Assertive 마음쓰시겠다
ma'eumsseusigetda		 마음쓰시겠어
ma'eumsseusigesseo		 마음쓰시겠어요
ma'eumsseusigesseoyo		 마음쓰시겠습니다
ma'eumsseusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 마음쓰셔
ma'eumsseusyeo		 마음쓰셔서
ma'eumsseusyeoseo		 마음쓰시니
ma'eumsseusini		 마음쓰시니까
ma'eumsseusinikka
Contrast 마음쓰시지만
ma'eumsseusijiman		 마음쓰시는데
ma'eumsseusineunde		 마음쓰시더니
ma'eumsseusideoni
Conjunction 마음쓰시고
ma'eumsseusigo
Condition 마음쓰시면
ma'eumsseusimyeon		 마음쓰셔야
ma'eumsseusyeoya
Motive 마음쓰시려고
ma'eumsseusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 마음쓰심
ma'eumsseusim		 마음쓰시기
ma'eumsseusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 마음쓰셨음
ma'eumsseusyeosseum		 마음쓰셨기
ma'eumsseusyeotgi
Determiners Past 마음쓰신
ma'eumsseusin
Present 마음쓰시는
ma'eumsseusineun
Future 마음쓰실
ma'eumsseusil

References

  • Martin, Samuel E., Yang Ha Lee, Sung-Un Chang (1975) A Korean-English Dictionary, New Haven: Yale University Press, page 565.
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