멈추다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머추다 (Yale: mechwuta).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?meomchuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?meomchuda
McCune–Reischauer?mŏmch'uda
Yale Romanization?memchwuta

Verb

멈추다 • (meomchuda) (infinitive 멈추어 or 멈춰, sequential 멈추니)

  1. To stop; to halt.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 멈추다 (meomchuda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 멈춘다
meomchunda 		멈추어
meomchueo 		멈추어요, 멈춰요
meomchueoyo, meomchwoyo 		멈춥니다
meomchumnida
Past 멈추었다
meomchueotda 		멈추었어
meomchueosseo 		멈추었어요
meomchueosseoyo 		멈추었습니다
meomchueotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 멈추느냐
meomchuneunya 		멈추어
meomchueo 		멈추어요, 멈춰요
meomchueoyo, meomchwoyo 		멈춥니까
meomchumnikka
Past 멈추었느냐
meomchueonneunya 		멈추었어
meomchueosseo 		멈추었어요
meomchueosseoyo 		멈추었습니까
meomchueotseumnikka
Hortative 멈추자
meomchuja		 멈추어
meomchueo		 멈추어요, 멈춰요
meomchueoyo, meomchwoyo		 멈추십시다
meomchusipsida
Imperative 멈추어라, 멈춰라
meomchueora, meomchwora		 멈추어
meomchueo		 멈추어요, 멈춰요
meomchueoyo, meomchwoyo		 멈춥시오
meomchupsio
Assertive 멈추겠다
meomchugetda		 멈추겠어
meomchugesseo		 멈추겠어요
meomchugesseoyo		 멈추겠습니다
meomchugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 멈추어
meomchueo		 멈추어서, 멈춰서
meomchueoseo, meomchwoseo		 멈추니
meomchuni		 멈추니까
meomchunikka
Contrast 멈추지만
meomchujiman		 멈추는데
meomchuneunde		 멈추더니
meomchudeoni
Conjunction 멈추고
meomchugo
Condition 멈추면
meomchumyeon		 멈추어야, 멈춰야
meomchueoya, meomchwoya
Motive 멈추려고
meomchuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 멈춤
meomchum		 멈추기
meomchugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 멈추었음, 멈췄음
meomchueosseum, meomchwosseum		 멈추었기, 멈췄기
meomchueotgi, meomchwotgi
Determiners Past 멈춘
meomchun
Present 멈추는
meomchuneun
Future 멈출
meomchul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 멈추신다
meomchusinda 		멈추셔
meomchusyeo 		멈추세요, 멈추셔요
meomchuseyo, meomchusyeoyo 		멈추십니다
meomchusimnida
Past 멈추셨다
meomchusyeotda 		멈추셨어
meomchusyeosseo 		멈추셨어요
meomchusyeosseoyo 		멈추셨습니다
meomchusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 멈추시느냐
meomchusineunya 		멈추셔
meomchusyeo 		멈추세요, 멈추셔요
meomchuseyo, meomchusyeoyo 		멈추십니까
meomchusimnikka
Past 멈추셨느냐
meomchusyeonneunya 		멈추셨어
meomchusyeosseo 		멈추셨어요
meomchusyeosseoyo 		멈추셨습니까
meomchusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 멈추시라
meomchusira		 멈추셔
meomchusyeo		 멈추세요
meomchuseyo		 멈추십시오
meomchusipsio
Assertive 멈추시겠다
meomchusigetda		 멈추시겠어
meomchusigesseo		 멈추시겠어요
meomchusigesseoyo		 멈추시겠습니다
meomchusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 멈추셔
meomchusyeo		 멈추셔서
meomchusyeoseo		 멈추시니
meomchusini		 멈추시니까
meomchusinikka
Contrast 멈추시지만
meomchusijiman		 멈추시는데
meomchusineunde		 멈추시더니
meomchusideoni
Conjunction 멈추시고
meomchusigo
Condition 멈추시면
meomchusimyeon		 멈추셔야
meomchusyeoya
Motive 멈추시려고
meomchusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 멈추심
meomchusim		 멈추시기
meomchusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 멈추셨음
meomchusyeosseum		 멈추셨기
meomchusyeotgi
Determiners Past 멈추신
meomchusin
Present 멈추시는
meomchusineun
Future 멈추실
meomchusil
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