-ászat

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Hungarian

Etymology

A compound suffix from -ász (noun-forming suffix denoting an occupation) +‎ -at (noun-forming suffix to form a collective noun).

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ászat

  1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun (or rarely a verb) to form a noun, normally the name of an activity, occupation, or trade.
    hal (fish) + ‎-ászat → ‎halászat (fishing; fishery)
    vad (wild animal, game) + ‎-ászat → ‎vadászat (hunting)
    iszik (to drink) + ‎-ászat → ‎ivászat (drinking spree)

Usage notes

  • (noun-forming suffix) Variants:
    -ászat is added to back-vowel words
    -észet is added to front-vowel words

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative -ászat -ászatok
accusative -ászatot -ászatokat
dative -ászatnak -ászatoknak
instrumental -ászattal -ászatokkal
causal-final -ászatért -ászatokért
translative -ászattá -ászatokká
terminative -ászatig -ászatokig
essive-formal -ászatként -ászatokként
essive-modal
inessive -ászatban -ászatokban
superessive -ászaton -ászatokon
adessive -ászatnál -ászatoknál
illative -ászatba -ászatokba
sublative -ászatra -ászatokra
allative -ászathoz -ászatokhoz
elative -ászatból -ászatokból
delative -ászatról -ászatokról
ablative -ászattól -ászatoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
-ászaté -ászatoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
-ászatéi -ászatokéi
Possessive forms of -ászat
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. -ászatom -ászataim
2nd person sing. -ászatod -ászataid
3rd person sing. -ászata -ászatai
1st person plural -ászatunk -ászataink
2nd person plural -ászatotok -ászataitok
3rd person plural -ászatuk -ászataik

Derived terms

See also