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-तर. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-तर, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-तर in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-तर you have here. The definition of the word
-तर will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
-तर, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hindi
Etymology
Merging of Sanskrit -तर (-tara) and Classical Persian ـتر (-tar). In both cases, from Proto-Indo-European *-teros. Doublet of -एरा (-erā).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-तर • (-tar)
- forms the comparative degree of some nouns of Sanskrit origin
Derived terms
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- -ᬢᬭ (Balinese script)
- -တရ (Burmese script)
- -तर (Devanagari script)
- -ਤਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- -𑌤𑌰 (Grantha script)
- -ꦠꦫ (Javanese script)
- -𑂞𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- -តរ (Khmer script)
- -ຕຣ (Lao script)
- -തര (Malayalam script)
- -ᢠᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- -𑘝𑘨 (Modi script)
- -ᢐᠠᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- -𑦽𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- -𑐟𑐬 (Newa script)
- -ତର (Odia script)
- -ꢡꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- -𑆠𑆫 (Sharada script)
- -𑖝𑖨 (Siddham script)
- -තර (Sinhalese script)
- -𑩫𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- -𑚙𑚤 (Takri script)
- -தர (Tamil script)
- -ตร (Thai script)
- -་ཏ་ར (Tibetan script)
- -𑨙𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *-taras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-taras, from Proto-Indo-European *-teros. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τερος (-teros).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-तर • (-tara)
- forms the comparative degree of adjectives
- Synonyms: -ईयस् (-īyas), -यस् (-yas)
- पर (para, “far”) + -तर (-tara) → परतर (paratara, “further”)
- contrastive or oppositional adjectival suffix
- एक (eka, “one”) + -तर (-tara) → एकतर (ekatara, “one of two, other”)
- substantive suffix creating related words
- वत्स (vatsa, “calf”) + -तर (-tara) → वत्सतर (vatsatara, “more than a calf, a weaned calf”)
Usage notes
Adjectives with a comparative in -तर (-tara) typically have a superlative in -तम (-tama).
Derived terms
Descendants
References