Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/aróyō

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 This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Hellenic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti, with restored laryngeal from *h₂erh₃- by analogy with other derivatives of it.

Verb

*aróyō

  1. to plough, to till

Inflection

Present forms of *aróyō
Active
infinitive *aróyehen
participle *aróyonts
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *aróyō *aróyehi *aróyei *aróyowos, *aróyowes, *aróyowen *aróyetes, *aróyetos, *aróyeton *aróyetes, *aróyetos, *aróyeton *aróyomes, *aróyomen *aróyete *aróyonti
subjunctive *aróyō *aróyēhi *aróyēi *aróyōwos, *aróyōwes, *aróyōwen *aróyētes, *aróyētos, *aróyēton *aróyētes, *aróyētos, *aróyēton *aróyōmes, *aróyōmen *aróyēte *aróyōnti
optative *aróyoyə *aróyois *aróyoi *aróyoiwen *aróyoiton *aroyóitān *aróyoimen *aróyoite *aróyoyen
imperative - *ároye *aroyétō - *aróyeton *aroyétōn - *aróyete *aroyóntōn
Middle/Passive
infinitive *aróyestʰai
participle *aroyómenos
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *aróyomai *aróyehai *aróyetai *aróyestʰa *aróyestʰon *aróyestʰon *aroyómestʰa *aróyestʰe *aróyontai
subjunctive *aróyōmai *aróyēhai *aróyētai *aróyēstʰa *aróyēstʰon *aróyēstʰon *aroyṓmestʰa *aróyēstʰe *aróyōntai
optative *aroyóimān *aróyoyyo *aróyoito *aroyóiwetʰa *aróyoistʰon *aroyóistʰān *aroyóimetʰa *aróyoistʰe *aróyointo
imperative - *aróyeho *aroyéstʰō - *aróyestʰon *aroyéstʰōn - *aróyestʰe *aroyéstʰōn
Imperfect forms of *aróyō
Active
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *éaroyon *éaroyes *éaroye *earóyowe *earóyeton *earoyétān *earóyomes, *earóyomen *earóyete *éaroyon
Middle/Passive
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *earoyómān *earóyeho *earóyeto *earóyetʰa *earóyestʰon *earoyéstʰān *earoyómetʰa *earóyestʰe *earóyonto

Descendants

  • Ancient Greek: ἀρόω (aróō)
  • Mycenaean Greek: 𐀀𐀫𐀄𐀨 (a-ro-u-ra /⁠aroura⁠/)

Citations

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia