Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rey-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Uncertain if related to *h₃reyH- (to churn, swirl).[1]

Root

*h₁rey-[1][2]

  1. to rise, arise

Derived terms

  • *h₁réy-t ~ *h₁ry-ént (athematic root aorist)[1]
    • Proto-Armenian:
  • *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti ((h₁)se-desiderative)[1]
    • Proto-Germanic: *rīsaną (to rise) (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₁r̥y-é-tor (middle-voice "tudati"-type root thematic present)
    • Proto-Italic: *orjōr (to rise, arise) (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*h₁rei̯-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 252
  2. ^ Kölligan, Daniel (2017–2018) “Chapter XX: Proto-Indo-European”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft ; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The lexicon of Proto-Indo-European, page 2259:*h₁rei̯-
  3. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*rīsan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 414:*h₃r-ói-ei, *h₃r-i-enti
  4. ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “arai-i / ari-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 200:PIE *h₃r-oi- / *h₃r-i-