Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hsatyás

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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s, from *h₁sónts, active participle of *h₁es- (to be) + *-yós (denominal adjective suffix).

    Adjective

    *Hsatyás

    1. true, real

    Noun

    *Hsatyás m

    1. truth

    Declension

    masculine a-stem
    singular dual plural
    nominative *Hsatyás *Hsatyā́ *Hsatyā́, -ā́s(as)
    vocative *Hsatya *Hsatyā́ *Hsatyā́, -ā́s(as)
    accusative *Hsatyám *Hsatyā́ *Hsatyā́ns
    instrumental *Hsatyā́ *HsatyáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *Hsatyā́yš
    ablative *Hsatyā́t *HsatyáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *Hsatyáybʰyas
    dative *Hsatyā́y *HsatyáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *Hsatyáybʰyas
    genitive *Hsatyásya *Hsatyáyās *Hsatyā́na(H)m
    locative *Hsatyáy *Hsatyáyaw *Hsatyáyšu

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hsatyás
      • Sanskrit: सत्य (satyá) (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Iranian: *Hhaθyáh (see there for further descendants)

    References