Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/gɔrt

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

Borrowed from an early Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *gr̥dáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás. Compare Persian کرت (kart) and Sanskrit गृह (gṛha).

Noun

*gɔrt (stem *gɔrt-)

  1. home
  2. village

Declension

Declension of *gɔrt (stem: *gɔrt-)
singular plural
nominative *gɔrt *gɔrtjas
accusative indefinite *gɔrt *gɔrtjas
definite *gɔrtäs *gɔrtjasäs
instrumental *gɔrtän *gɔrtjasän
caritive *gɔrttäk *gɔrtjastäk
consecutive *gɔrtla *gɔrtjasla
genitive *gɔrtlän *gɔrtjaslän
ablative *gɔrtliś *gɔrtjasliś
dative *gɔrtli *gɔrtjasli
inessive *gɔrtin *gɔrtjasin
elative *gɔrtiś *gɔrtjasiś
illative *gɔrtä *gɔrtjasä
egressive *gɔrtśań *gɔrtjasśań
approximative *gɔrtlań *gɔrtjaslań
terminative *gɔrtäʒ́ *gɔrtjasäʒ́
translative *gɔrtti *gɔrtjasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: горт (gort)
    • Komi-Yazva: горт (gort)
    • Komi-Zyrian: горт (gort)
    • Old Komi: 𐍒𐍩𐍠𐍢 (gort)
  • Udmurt: гурт (gurt)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “горт”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
  • Sándor Csúcs (2005) Die Rekonstruktion der Permischen Grundsprache (Bibliotheca Uralica; 13) (in German), Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, page 334