Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/tɔ̇dni
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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Permic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *tumte-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *tuntëdak and Proto-Samic *tomtëtēk.
Verb
*tɔ̇dni (stem *tɔ̇d-)
- to know
Conjugation
| Conjugation of *tɔ̇dni (stem: *tɔ̇d-) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| Present | Future | Preterite | Perfect | |
| 1st singular | *tɔ̇da | *tɔ̇di | *tɔ̇dämi | |
| 2nd singular | *tɔ̇dad | *tɔ̇did | *tɔ̇dämid | |
| 3rd singular | *tɔ̇dä | *tɔ̇das | *tɔ̇di | *tɔ̇dämi |
| 1st plural | *tɔ̇dami | *tɔ̇dimi | *tɔ̇dämmi | |
| 2nd plural | *tɔ̇dadi | *tɔ̇didi | *tɔ̇dämdi | |
| 3rd plural | *tɔ̇da | *tɔ̇dazi | *tɔ̇di | *tɔ̇dämi |
| Imperative | Connegative | |||
| Singular | *tɔ̇d | Infinitive | *tɔ̇dni | |
| Plural | *tɔ̇dä | Gerund | *tɔ̇dman | |
| Present participle | Imperfect participle | Perfect participle | Caritive participle | |
| *tɔ̇diś | *tɔ̇dan | *tɔ̇däm | *tɔ̇dtäm | |
Descendants
References
- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “тӧдны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka