Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/děti

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology 1

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁ti, from *dʰeh₁- (do; put).

Verb

*děti impf (perfective *děnǫti or *děvati)

  1. (transitive) to do
  2. (ditransitive) to put, to place
    → to put on (clothes)
  3. (transitive) to thread, to hitch, to process
  4. (reflexive) to happen
Alternative forms
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “деть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “-детый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*dě(ja)ti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 229
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*děnь/*děnьje”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 12
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “дея”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 351
  • Anikin, A. E. (2019) “деть”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 13 (два – дигло), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 302
  • Anikin, A. E. (2019) “-дет”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 13 (два – дигло), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 286
  • Anikin, A. E. (2019) “деница”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 13 (два – дигло), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 200

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*děti I”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 104:v. ‘do, say’
  2. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “dẹti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:Pslovan. *dě̋ti, sed. *dě̋nǫ (star. *ded'ǫ)

Etymology 2

See *dětь.

Noun

*děti f

  1. children (plural of *dětь)
    Synonym: *dětьca
Usage notes

May have functioned as a plurale tantum in Proto-Slavic, with the singular handled by *dětę.

Declension
Descendants

Further reading

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*děti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 14

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*děti II”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 104:Npl. f. ‘children’
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “děti”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:f.pl.tant. c children (PR 138)