Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gonъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰón-o-s, from *gʷʰen- (“to slay, strike”). Cognate to Ancient Greek φόνος (phónos, “murder”) and Sanskrit घन (ghaná, “destroyer, murderer; slaying, murder”).
Noun
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *gònъ | *gonà | *gonì |
| genitive | *gonà | *gonù | *gònъ |
| dative | *gonù | *gonòma | *gonòmъ |
| accusative | *gònъ | *gonà | *gonỳ |
| instrumental | *gonъ̀mь, *gonòmь* | *gonòma | *gòny |
| locative | *goně̀ | *gonù | *gòněxъ |
| vocative | *gone | *gonà | *gonì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Slovene: gȍn (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “gonъ gona”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b plowed furrow (NA 120)”