Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mojь

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *maias, from Proto-Indo-European *móyos (“my; mine”). Cognate with Old Prussian mais, gen.sg. maian.

Determiner

*mojь

  1. my

Declension

Declension of *mojь (soft pronominal)
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *mojь *moja *moje
Accusative *mojь *mojǫ *moje
Genitive *mojego *mojeję̇ *mojego
Locative *mojemь *mojeji *mojemь
Dative *mojemu *mojeji *mojemu
Instrumental *mojimь *mojejǫ *mojimь
Dual Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *moja *moji *moji
Accusative *moja *moji *moji
Genitive *mojeju *mojeju *mojeju
Locative *mojeju *mojeju *mojeju
Dative *mojima *mojima *mojima
Instrumental *mojima *mojima *mojima
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *moji *moję̇ *moja
Accusative *moję̇ *moję̇ *moja
Genitive *mojixъ *mojixъ *mojixъ
Locative *mojixъ *mojixъ *mojixъ
Dative *mojimъ *mojimъ *mojimъ
Instrumental *mojimi *mojimi *mojimi
Declension of the personal pronouns
Singular 1st person 2nd person Reflexive
Nominative *jãzъ, *jà *ty̑ —
Accusative *mę̑ *tę̑ *sę̑
Genitive *mȅne *tȅbe *sȅbe
Locative *mьně̀ *tebě̀ *sebě̀
Dative *mьně̀, *mi *tebě̀, *ti *sebě̀, *si
Instrumental *mъnòjǫ, *mъnojǫ̀ *tobòjǫ, *tobojǫ̀ *sobòjǫ, *sobojǫ̀
Possessive *mojь *tvojь *svojь
Dual 1st person 2nd person Reflexive
Nominative *vě̑ *vȃ —
Accusative *nȃ *vȃ *sę̑
Genitive *nàju *vàju *sȅbe
Locative *nàju *vàju *sebě̀
Dative *nàma, *na *vàma, *va *sebě̀, *si
Instrumental *nàma *vàma *sobòjǫ, *sobojǫ̀
Possessive *našь *vašь *svojь
Plural 1st person 2nd person Reflexive
Nominative *my̑ *vy̑ —
Accusative *ny̑ *vy̑ *sę̑
Genitive *nàsъ *vàsъ *sȅbe
Locative *nàsъ *vàsъ *sebě̀
Dative *nàmъ, *ny *vàmъ, *vy *sebě̀, *si
Instrumental *nàmi *vàmi *sobòjǫ, *sobojǫ̀
Possessive *našь *vašь *svojь

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: мой (moj)
    • Russian: мой (moj)
    • Ukrainian: мій (mij)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “мой”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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