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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/saditi. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/saditi, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/saditi in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sōdī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti, causative of *sed- (“to sit”). Baltic cognates include Lithuanian sodìnti (“to set, to plant”), Old Prussian saddinna (“sets”, 3sg.) (i.e. sadina). Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit सादयति (sādáyati, “to set”), Proto-Germanic *satjaną.
Verb
*sadìti impf[1]
- to plant
Inflection
Conjugation of
*saditi, *sadi, *saditь (
impf.,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*saďenьje
|
*saditi
|
*saditъ
|
*sadilъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*saďenъ
|
*sadimъ
|
Active
|
*saďь
|
*sadę
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*sadixъ |
*sadi |
*sadi
|
*saďǫ |
*sadiši |
*saditь
|
Dual
|
*sadixově |
*sadista |
*sadiste
|
*sadivě |
*sadita |
*sadite
|
Plural
|
*sadixomъ |
*sadiste |
*sadišę
|
*sadimъ |
*sadite |
*sadętь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*saďaaxъ |
*saďaaše |
*saďaaše
|
— |
*sadi |
*sadi
|
Dual
|
*saďaaxově |
*saďaašeta |
*saďaašete
|
*sadivě |
*sadita |
—
|
Plural
|
*saďaaxomъ |
*saďaašete |
*saďaaxǫ
|
*sadimъ |
*sadite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*sadivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: садити (saditi)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сади́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sadìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 442: “v. (c) ‘plant’”