Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smykati

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Cognate with Lithuanian smùkti (“to slip down”) (smunkù), smaũkti (“to pull off”) (smaukiù), smaukýti, Latvian šmukt (šmùku), Old Norse smjúga, smuga (“narrow opening”), Middle High German smiegen, German schmiegen, Old English smúgan

Verb

*smykati impf

  1. to drag
    Synonyms: *velťi, *tęgnǫti
  2. to creep, crawl (+*sę)
    Synonym: *pьlzati

Inflection

Conjugation of *smykati, *smyka, *smykajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*smykanьje *smykati *smykatъ *smykalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *smykanъ *smykajemъ
Active *smykavъ *smykaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *smykaxъ *smyka *smyka *smykajǫ *smykaješi *smykajetь
Dual *smykaxově *smykasta *smykaste *smykajevě *smykajeta *smykajete
Plural *smykaxomъ *smykaste *smykašę *smykajemъ *smykajete *smykajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *smykaaxъ *smykaaše *smykaaše — *smykaji *smykaji
Dual *smykaaxově *smykaašeta *smykaašete *smykajivě *smykajita —
Plural *smykaaxomъ *smykaašete *smykaaxǫ *smykajimъ *smykajite —

See also

Descendants

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “смыкать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “смычок”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 181
  • Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “смꙑкати сѧ”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 617
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “смꙑкатисѧ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 447
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