Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sočiti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sákīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷéyeti, from the root *sekʷ- (“say”).

Verb

*sočìti

  1. to indicate, to point
  2. to look for, to track down
  3. to accuse, to conduct an accusation

Inflection

Conjugation of *sočiti, *soči, *sočitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*sočenьje *sočiti *sočitъ *sočilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *sočenъ *sočimъ
Active *sočь *sočę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *sočixъ *soči *soči *sočǫ *sočiši *sočitь
Dual *sočixově *sočista *sočiste *sočivě *sočita *sočite
Plural *sočixomъ *sočiste *sočišę *sočimъ *sočite *sočętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *sočaaxъ *sočaaše *sočaaše — *soči *soči
Dual *sočaaxově *sočaašeta *sočaašete *sočivě *sočita —
Plural *sočaaxomъ *sočaašete *sočaaxǫ *sočimъ *sočite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*sočivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сочи́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “соча”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 376

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sočìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 458: “v. ‘indicate, accuse’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “sočiti: sočjǫ sočitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b ?kræve retsligt (PR 137)”
  3. ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “sok”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 506
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