Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/baĺč
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Akin to Proto-Mongolic *maljan (“bald”) (<*balja/balji) (cf. Mongolian мулзан (mulzan, “bald”)). Also Mongolian тарвалжи бүргэд (tarvalži bürged, “steppe eagle, acc. the logic literally bald-headed eagle”) was suggested.
Noun
*baĺč
Declension
Declension of *baĺč
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *baĺč |
| Accusative | *baĺčnï, *baĺčïg 4), *baĺčnïg 1) |
| Genitive | *baĺčnïŋ |
| Dative | *baĺčka |
| Locative | *baĺčda |
| Ablative | *baĺčdan |
| Allative | *baĺčgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *baĺčïn |
| Equative 2) | *baĺčča |
| Similative 2) | *baĺčlayu |
| Comitative 2) | *baĺčlïgu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Common Turkic: *baš
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*baĺč”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill