Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/korguĺčïn
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Noun
*korguĺčïn
- lead (metal)
Declension
| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *korguĺčïn |
| accusative | *korguĺčïnïg, *korguĺčïnnï1) |
| genitive | *korguĺčïnnïŋ |
| dative | *korguĺčïnka |
| locative | *korguĺčïnta |
| ablative | *korguĺčïntan |
| allative | *korguĺčïngaru |
| instrumental 2) | *korguĺčïnïn |
| equative 2) | *korguĺčïnča |
| similative 2) | *korguĺčïnlayu |
| comitative 2) | *korguĺčïnlïgu |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- → Proto-Mongolic: *korguljin
- Mongolian: хорголжин (xorgolžin)
- Kalmyk: хорһлҗн (xorğljn)
- → Tuvan: коргулчун (korgulçun)
- → Southern Altai: корголјын (korgolǰïn)
- → Kamassian: корголджән (korgolʒ́ən)
- → Proto-Mongolic: *korguljin
- Proto-Common Turkic: *qorɣušïn
- Proto-Oghuz: *gorɣušun
- West Oghuz:
- East Oghuz:
- Turkmen: gurşun
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: قُرُغْژٖينْ
- Chagatai: قرغشون (qorğašun)
- Uzbek: qoʻrgʻoshin
- Uyghur: قوغۇشۇن (qoghushun)
- Chagatai: قرغشون (qorğašun)
- Karakhanid: قُرُغْژٖينْ
- Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
- West Kipchak:
- Crimean Tatar: qurşun
- Karachay-Balkar: къоргъашын (qorğaşın)
- Karaim: коргъашын, korgašyn
- Kumyk: къоргъашын (qorğaşın)
- South Kipchak:
- Siberian:
See also
| Minerals in Proto-Turkic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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stone: *tāĺ |
 |
iron: *temür |
 |
silver: *kümüĺ |
_1_(17001285916).jpg) |
gold: *altūn |
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copper: *bakïr |
.jpg) |
chalk or earth: *bōr |
_7_(29371452793).jpg) |
coal: *kömür |
_(Billianwala_Salt_Member,_Salt_Range_Formation,_Ediacaran_to_Lower_Cambrian;_Khewra_Salt_Mine,_Salt_Range,_Pakistan)_17.jpg) |
salt: *tūŕ |
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lead: *korguĺčïn |
Further reading
- See more at Turkic Database.