Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/süŋgü

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 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *süŋ- (“to war”) +‎ *-gü.

Noun

*süŋgü

  1. lance, spear

Declension

Declension of *süŋgü
Singular 3)
Nominative *süŋgü
Accusative *süŋgüni, *süŋgüg 4), *süŋgünig 1)
Genitive *süŋgüniŋ
Dative *süŋgüke
Locative *süŋgüde
Ablative *süŋgüden
Allative *süŋgügerü
Instrumental 2) *süŋgün
Equative 2) *süŋgüče
Similative 2) *süŋgüleyü
Comitative 2) *süŋgülügü
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: сăнă (sănă)
  • Common Turkic:
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia