Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/īs

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *īsą.

Noun

*īs n

1. ice

Inflection

Descendants

• Old English: īs, ys
  • Middle English: is, ise, yes, yce, yys, ys, ijs, yse, ysz, hyse, hyys, ice, isse, ysse, yis
    • English: ice (see there for further descendants)
    • Scots: ice
• Old Frisian: īs
  • North Frisian: Iis, Is, is
  • Saterland Frisian: Ies
  • West Frisian: iis
• Old Saxon: īs
  • Middle Low German: îs
    • Low German:
      • German Low German: Ies
        • Plautdietsch: Iess
• Old Dutch: *īs
  • Middle Dutch: ijs
    • Dutch: ijs
      • Afrikaans: ys
      • Petjo: es
      • → Caribbean Javanese: ès
      • → Indonesian: es
      • → Papiamentu: eis
      • → Sranan Tongo: èisi, hèisi
        • → Aukan: eisi
        • → Saramaccan: eísí
    • Limburgish: ies
• Old High German: īs
  • Middle High German: īs
    • Alemannic German: Iis, Is, Isch

      Alsatian: Iis; Eis (northern)

      Italian Walser: isch, éisch

    • Bavarian: ais

      Cimbrian: ais

      Mòcheno: ais

    • Central Franconian: Eis, Ies

      Hunsrik: Eis

      Luxembourgish: Äis

      Transylvanian Saxon: Ais

    • German: Eis
    • Rhine Franconian:

      Frankfurt:

      Pennsylvania German: Eis

    • Vilamovian: ajs
    • Yiddish: אײַז (ayz)