Conjugation of {{{past-3rd-sm}}} ({{{past-3rd-smtr}}}) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | {{{past-1st-s}}} ({{{past-1st-str}}}) | {{{past-2nd-sm}}} ({{{past-2nd-smtr}}}) | {{{past-3rd-sm}}} ({{{past-3rd-smtr}}}) | {{{past-1st-p}}} ({{{past-1st-ptr}}}) | {{{past-2nd-p}}} ({{{past-2nd-ptr}}}) | {{{past-3rd-p}}} ({{{past-3rd-ptr}}}) | |
f | {{{past-2nd-sf}}} ({{{past-2nd-sftr}}}) | {{{past-3rd-sf}}} ({{{past-3rd-sftr}}}) | ||||||
present | m | {{{pres-1st-s}}} ({{{pres-1st-str}}}) | {{{pres-2nd-sm}}} ({{{pres-2nd-smtr}}}) | {{{pres-3rd-sm}}} ({{{pres-3rd-smtr}}}) | {{{pres-1st-p}}} ({{{pres-1st-ptr}}}) | {{{pres-2nd-p}}} ({{{pres-2nd-ptr}}}) | {{{pres-3rd-p}}} ({{{pres-3rd-ptr}}}) | |
f | {{{pres-2nd-sf}}} ({{{pres-2nd-sftr}}}) | {{{pres-3rd-sf}}} ({{{pres-3rd-sftr}}}) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | {{{subj-1st-s}}} ({{{subj-1st-str}}}) | {{{subj-2nd-sm}}} ({{{subj-2nd-smtr}}}) | {{{subj-3rd-sm}}} ({{{subj-3rd-smtr}}}) | {{{subj-1st-p}}} ({{{subj-1st-ptr}}}) | {{{subj-2nd-p}}} ({{{subj-2nd-ptr}}}) | {{{subj-3rd-p}}} ({{{subj-3rd-ptr}}}) | |
f | {{{subj-2nd-sf}}} ({{{subj-2nd-sftr}}}) | {{{subj-3rd-sf}}} ({{{subj-3rd-sftr}}}) | ||||||
imperative | m | {{{imp-2nd-sm}}} ({{{imp-2nd-smtr}}}) | {{{imp-2nd-p}}} ({{{imp-2nd-ptr}}}) | |||||
f | {{{imp-2nd-sf}}} ({{{imp-2nd-sftr}}}) |
List of subpages
The templates for regular and assimilated roots (A, U) need six parameters, the three root letters in Arabic followed by the romanization of those letters:
{{ajp-conj/A1|ف|ع|ل|f|ʕ|l}}
The templates for weak and doubled roots (B, C, D) only need four parameters, the weak letters are omitted:
{{ajp-conj/B1|ف|ع|f|ʕ}}
The templates for quadrilateral roots (Q) need two more parameters than their trilateral counterparts:
{{ajp-conj/QA|ف|ع|ل|ق|f|ʕ|l|q}}
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template |
---|---|---|---|
Regular | فَعَل (faʕal) | يِفْعِل (yifʕil) | Template:ajp-conj/A1 |
يِفْعَل (yifʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/Aa | ||
يُفْعُل (yofʕol) | Template:ajp-conj/Au | ||
فِعِل (fiʕil) | يِفْعَل (yifʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/A2 | |
يِفْعِل (yifʕil) | Template:ajp-conj/Ai | ||
Defective | فَعَى (faʕa) | يِفْعِي (yifʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/B1 |
فَعَا (faʕa) | يِفْعَا (yifʕa) | Template:ajp-conj/BA | |
فِعِي (fiʕi) | يِفْعَى (yifʕa) | Template:ajp-conj/B2 | |
Doubled | فَلّ (fall) | يْفِلّ (yfill) | Template:ajp-conj/Ci |
يْفَلّ (yfall) | Template:ajp-conj/Ca | ||
يْفُلّ (yfoll) | Template:ajp-conj/Cu | ||
Hollow | فَال (fāl) | يْفِيل (yfīl) | Template:ajp-conj/DY |
يْفَال (yfāl) | Template:ajp-conj/DA | ||
يْفُول (yfūl) | Template:ajp-conj/DW |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|
Initial Hamza | أَعَل (ʔaʕal) | يِئْعِل (yiʔʕil) | Template:ajp-conj/H1 | أسر (ʔasar) – يئسر (yiʔsir) |
يُؤْعُل (yoʔʕol) | Template:ajp-conj/Hu | أمر (ʔamar) – يؤمر (yoʔmor) | ||
يَاعُل (yāʕol), يَوعِل (yōʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/HA | أكل (ʔakal) – ياكل (yākol), يوكل (yōkel) | ||
Assimilated W | وَعَل (waʕal) | يُوعِل (yūʕil) | Template:ajp-conj/U1 | وعد (waʕad) – يوعد (yūʕid) |
وِعِل (wiʕil) | يُوعَل (yūʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/U2 | وصل (wiṣil) – يوصل (yūṣal) | |
Assimilated Y | يِعِل (yiʕil) | يِيعَل (yīʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/I2 | يبس (yibis) – ييبس (yības) |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regular | II | فَعَّل (faʕʕal) | يْفَعِّل (yfaʕʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/2A |
Iq | فَعْلَق (faʕlaq) | يْفَعْلِق (yfaʕleq) | Template:ajp-conj/QA | |
Defective | II | فَعَّى (faʕʕa) | يْفَعِّي (yfaʕʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/2B |
Iq | فَعْلَى (faʕla) | يْفَعْلِي (yfaʕli) | Template:ajp-conj/QB |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|
Long vowel | فَولَق (fōlaq) | يْفَولِق (yfōleq) | Template:ajp-conj/QA-vow | دوزن (dōzan) – يدوزن (ydōzen) |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template |
---|---|---|---|
Regular | فَاعَل (fāʕal) | يْفَاعِل (yfāʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/3A |
Defective | فَاعَى (fāʕa) | يْفَاعِي (yfāʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/3B |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|
Initial Hamza | آعَل (ʔāʕal) | يْآعِل (yʔāʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/3A-hamze | آمن (ʔāman) – يآمن (yʔāmen) |
Final Hamza | فَاعَأ (fāʕaʔ) | يْفَاعِئ (yfāʕeʔ) | Template:ajp-conj/3H | فاجأ (fājaʔ) – يفاجئ (yfājeʔ) |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template |
---|---|---|---|
Regular | أَفْعَل (ʔafʕal) | يِفْعِل (yifʕil) | Template:ajp-conj/4A |
Defective | أَفْعَى (ʔafʕa) | يِفْعِي (yifʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/4B |
يَفْعِي (yafʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/4Ba | ||
Doubled | أَفَلّ (ʔafall) | يْفِلّ (yfill) | Template:ajp-conj/4C |
Hollow | أَفَال (ʔafāl) | يْفِيل (yfīl) | Template:ajp-conj/4D |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regular | V | تْفَعَّل (tfaʕʕal) | يِتْفَعَّل (yitfaʕʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/5A |
IIq | تْفَعْلَق (tfaʕlaq) | يِتْفَعْلَق (yitfaʕlaq) | Template:ajp-conj/2Q | |
Defective | V | تْفَعَّى (tfaʕʕa) | يِتْفَعَّى (yitfaʕʕa) | Template:ajp-conj/5B |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template |
---|---|---|---|
Regular | تْفَاعَل (tfāʕal) | يِتْفَاعَل (yitfāʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/6A |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gemination | اتَّاعَل (ittāʕal) | يِتَّاعَل (yittāʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/6A-gem | اتّاكل (ittākal) – يتّاكل (yittākal) |
Initial Hamza | تْآعَل (tʔāʕal) | يِتْآعَل (yitʔāʕal) | Template:ajp-conj/6A-hamze | تآمر (tʔāmar) – يتآمر (yitʔāmar) |
Final Hamza | تْفَاعَأ (tfāʕaʔ) | يِتْفَاعَأ (yitfāʕaʔ) | Template:ajp-conj/6H | تفاجأ (tfājaʔ) – يتفاجأ (yitfājaʔ) |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template |
---|---|---|---|
Regular | اِنْفَعَل (infaʕal) | يِنْفَعِل (yinfaʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/7A |
Defective | اِنْفَعَى (infaʕa) | يِنْفَعِي (yinfaʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/7B |
Doubled | اِنْفَلّ (infall) | يِنْفَلّ (yinfall) | Template:ajp-conj/7C |
Hollow | اِنْفَال (infāl) | يِنْفَال (yinfāl) | Template:ajp-conj/7D |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regular | Regular | اِفْتَعَل (iftaʕal) | يِفْتَعِل (yiftaʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/8A |
Gemination | اِتَّعَل (ittaʕal) | يِتَّعِل (yittaʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/8A-gem | |
Emphatic | اِفطَعَل (ifṭaʕal) | يِفْطَعِل (yifṭaʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/8A-emp | |
Defective | اِفْتَعَى (iftaʕa) | يِفْتَعِي (yiftaʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/8B | |
Doubled | Regular | اِفْتَلّ (iftall) | يِفْتَلّ (yiftall) | Template:ajp-conj/8C |
Emphatic | اِفْطَلّ (ifṭall) | يِفْطَلّ (yifṭall) | Template:ajp-conj/8C-emp | |
Defective | اِفْتَال (iftāl) | يِفْتَال (yiftāl) | Template:ajp-conj/8D |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template |
---|---|---|---|
Regular | اِفْعَلّ (ifʕall) | يِفْعَلّ (yifʕall) | Template:ajp-conj/9A |
Root type | Past | Subjunctive | Template |
---|---|---|---|
Regular | اِسْتَفْعَل (istafʕal) | يِسْتَفْعِل (yistafʕel) | Template:ajp-conj/10A |
Defective | اِسْتَفْعَى (istafʕa) | يِسْتَفْعِي (yistafʕi) | Template:ajp-conj/10B |
Doubled | اِسْتَفَلّ (istafall) | يِسْتَفِلّ (yistafell) | Template:ajp-conj/10C |
Hollow | اِسْتَفَال (istafāl) | يِسْتَفِيل (yistafīl) | Template:ajp-conj/10D |