// Moksha
creation_rules =
function (params, entry)
{
var formparam = {
'indefinite-plural-nominative':'indef|p|nom',
'indefinite-singular-genitive':'indef|s|gen',
'indefinite-plural-genitive':'indef|p|gen',
'indefinite-singular-dative':'indef|s|dat',
'indefinite-plural-dative':'indef|p|dat',
'indefinite-singular-ablative':'indef|s|abl',
'indefinite-plural-ablative':'indef|p|abl',
'indefinite-singular-inessive':'indef|s|ine',
'indefinite-plural-inessive':'indef|p|ine',
'indefinite-singular-elative':'indef|s|ela',
'indefinite-plural-elative':'indef|p|ela',
'indefinite-singular-illative':'indef|s|ill',
'indefinite-plural-illative':'indef|p|ill',
'indefinite-singular-prolative':'indef|s|prolative',
'indefinite-plural-prolative':'indef|p|prolative',
'indefinite-singular-comparative':'indef|s|comparative',
'indefinite-plural-comparative':'indef|p|comparative',
'indefinite-singular-translative':'indef|s|tra',
'indefinite-plural-translative':'indef|p|tra',
'indefinite-singular-abessive':'indef|s|abe',
'indefinite-plural-abessive':'indef|p|abe',
'indefinite-singular-causative':'indef|s|causative',
'indefinite-plural-causative':'indef|p|causative',
'definite-singular-nominative':'def|s|nom',
'definite-plural-nominative':'def|p|nom',
'definite-singular-genitive':'def|s|gen',
'definite-plural-genitive':'def|p|gen',
'definite-singular-dative':'def|s|dat',
'definite-plural-dative':'def|p|dat',
'possessive':'possessive',
'first-person-singular-copulative':'1|s|copulative',
'second-person-singular-copulative':'2|s|copulative',
'third-person-singular-copulative':'3|s|copulative',
'first-person-plural-copulative':'1|p|copulative',
'second-person-plural-copulative':'2|p|copulative',
'third-person-plural-copulative':'3|p|copulative',
'first-person-singular-present-indicative':'1|s|pres|ind',
'second-person-singular-present-indicative':'2|s|pres|ind',
'third-person-singular-present-indicative':'3|s|pres|ind',
'first-person-plural-present-indicative':'1|p|pres|ind',
'second-person-plural-present-indicative':'2|p|pres|ind',
'third-person-plural-present-indicative':'3|p|pres|ind',
'first-person-singular-past-indicative':'1|s|past|ind',
'second-person-singular-past-indicative':'2|s|past|ind',
'third-person-singular-past-indicative':'3|s|past|ind',
'first-person-plural-past-indicative':'1|p|past|ind',
'second-person-plural-past-indicative':'2|p|past|ind',
'third-person-plural-past-indicative':'3|p|past|ind',
'first-person-singular-subjunctive':'1|s|sub',
'second-person-singular-subjunctive':'2|s|sub',
'third-person-singular-subjunctive':'3|s|sub',
'first-person-plural-subjunctive':'1|p|sub',
'second-person-plural-subjunctive':'2|p|sub',
'third-person-plural-subjunctive':'3|p|sub',
'second-person-singular-imperative':'2|s|imp',
'second-person-plural-imperative':'2|p|imp',
'connegative':'connegative',
'gerund-connegative':'gerund|connegative'};
if (!formparam)
throw new PreloadTextError('No rule for "' + params.form + '" in language "' + params.lang + '".');
entry.def = '{{inflection of|' + params.origin + '||' + formparam + '|lang=' + params.lang + '}}';
}
// Erzya
creation_rules =
function (params, entry)
{
var formparam = {
'indefinite-plural-nominative':'indef|p|nom',
'indefinite-singular-genitive':'indef|s|gen',
'indefinite-plural-genitive':'indef|p|gen',
'indefinite-singular-dative':'indef|s|dat',
'indefinite-plural-dative':'indef|p|dat',
'indefinite-singular-ablative':'indef|s|abl',
'indefinite-plural-ablative':'indef|p|abl',
'indefinite-singular-inessive':'indef|s|ine',
'indefinite-plural-inessive':'indef|p|ine',
'indefinite-singular-elative':'indef|s|ela',
'indefinite-plural-elative':'indef|p|ela',
'indefinite-singular-illative':'indef|s|ill',
'indefinite-plural-illative':'indef|p|ill',
'indefinite-singular-prolative':'indef|s|prolative',
'indefinite-plural-prolative':'indef|p|prolative',
'indefinite-singular-comparative':'indef|s|comparative',
'indefinite-plural-comparative':'indef|p|comparative',
'indefinite-singular-translative':'indef|s|tra',
'indefinite-plural-translative':'indef|p|tra',
'indefinite-singular-abessive':'indef|s|abe',
'indefinite-plural-abessive':'indef|p|abe',
'definite-singular-nominative':'def|s|nom',
'definite-plural-nominative':'def|p|nom',
'definite-singular-genitive':'def|s|gen',
'definite-plural-genitive':'def|p|gen',
'definite-singular-dative':'def|s|dat',
'definite-plural-dative':'def|p|dat'
'definite-singular-ablative':'def|s|abl',
'definite-plural-ablative':'def|p|abl',
'definite-singular-inessive':'def|s|ine',
'definite-plural-inessive':'def|p|ine',
'definite-singular-elative':'def|s|ela',
'definite-plural-elative':'def|p|ela',
'definite-singular-illative':'def|s|ill',
'definite-plural-illative':'def|p|ill',
'definite-singular-prolative':'def|s|prolative',
'definite-plural-prolative':'def|p|prolative',
'definite-singular-comparative':'def|s|comparative',
'definite-plural-comparative':'def|p|comparative',
'definite-singular-translative':'def|s|tra',
'definite-plural-translative':'def|p|tra',
'definite-singular-abessive':'def|s|abe',
'definite-plural-abessive':'def|p|abe'};
if (!formparam)
throw new PreloadTextError('No rule for "' + params.form + '" in language "' + params.lang + '".');
entry.def = '{{inflection of|' + params.origin + '||' + formparam + '|lang=' + params.lang + '}}';
}
// Latvian (only nouns)
creation_rules =
function (params, entry)
{
var formparam = {
'plural-nominative':'nom|p',
'singular-genitive':'gen|s',
'plural-genitive':'gen|p',
'singular-dative':'dat|s',
'plural-dative':'dat|p',
'singular-accusative':'acc|s',
'plural-accusative':'acc|p',
'singular-instrumental':'ins|s',
'plural-instrumental':'ins|p',
'singular-locative':'loc|s',
'plural-locative':'loc|p',
'singular-vocative':'voc|s',
'plural-vocative':'voc|p'};
if (!formparam)
throw new PreloadTextError('No rule for "' + params.form + '" in language "' + params.lang + '".');
entry.def = '{{lv-inflection of|' + params.origin + '|' + formparam + '}}';
}
span class="form-of comparative-form-of lang-hu"
span class="form-of comparative-form-of lang-hu"
first-person singular present indicative indefinite copulative of цёра (ćora)
Present / future | ||
---|---|---|
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | — |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | — |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | — |
Past I | ||
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | — |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | — |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | — |
Compound future | ||
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | — |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | — |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | — |
Imperative | ||
positive | negative | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
Past II / subjunctive | ||
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | —1 |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | —1 |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | —1 |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | —1 |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | —1 |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | —1 |
Conditional | ||
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | — |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | — |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | — |
Subjunctive of conditional | ||
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | — |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | — |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | — |
Desiderative | ||
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | — |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | — |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | — |
Optative | ||
positive | negative | |
1st singular — мон (mon) | — | — |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | — | — |
3rd singular — сон (son) | — | — |
1st plural — минь (miń) | — | — |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | — | — |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | — | — |
Non-finite forms | ||
infinitive | — | |
ma-infinitive / verbal noun | — | |
mda-infinitive | — | |
past passive participle | — | |
agentive / pres. act. part. | — | |
gerund | — | |
gerund negative | — | |
present passive participle | — |
According to UEW, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *muda, *muďa (“silt, clay, mud”) whence also Finnish muta (“mire, mud”), according to Veršinin, other cognates may include Finnish mantere (“land, continent”), perhaps musta (“black”), Eastern Mari модо, муды, муто (modo, mudy, muto, “blueberry”), perhaps the element бота- (bota-) in Erzya ботавомс (botavoms, “to become turbid, muddy ”), the element бут- (but-) in бутра, путра (butra , putra, “turbid, muddy”).
Russian мата (mata, “white clay”) from Mordvinic (via Tatar мәте (mäte)), similarity of Russian мутный (mutnyj, “turbid, muddy”) likely coincidental, the term derives from мутить (mutitʹ, “to muddy; to cloud”) . Russian материк (materik, “land, continent”), however, likely has been influenced by Lua error in Module:parameters at line 647: Parameter 1 must be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "fiu-fin" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF..
Present / future | ||
---|---|---|
1st singular — мон (mon) | ащан (aščan) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | ащат (aščat) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | ащи (ašči) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | ащетяма (aščetäma) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | ащетяда (aščetäda) | |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | ащихть (aščihť) | |
Past I | ||
1st singular — мон (mon) | ащень (aščeń) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | ащеть (aščeť) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | ащесь (aščeś) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | ащеме (aščeme) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | ащeде (aščede) | |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | ащесть (aščesť) | |
Compound future | ||
1st singular — мон (mon) | карман ащема (karman aščema) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | кармат ащема (karmat aščema) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | кармай ащема (karmaj aščema) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | карматама ащема (karmatama aščema) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | карматада ащема (karmatada aščema) | |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | кармайхть ащема (karmajhť aščema) | |
Imperative | ||
2nd singular — тон (ton) | ащек (ašček) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | ащеда (aščeda) | |
Non-finite forms | ||
verbal noun | ащема (aščema) | |
past passive participle | — | |
agentive / pres. act. part. | ащи (ašči) | |
present passive participle | — |
Present / future | ||
---|---|---|
1st singular — мон (mon) | тонафтан (tonaftan) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | тонафтат (tonaftat) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | тонафты (tonaftï) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | тонафттама (tonafttama) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | тонафттада (tonafttada) | |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | тонафтыхть (tonaftïhť) | |
Past I | ||
1st singular — мон (mon) | тонафтонь (tonaftoń) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | тонафтоть (tonaftoť) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | тонафтсь (tonaftś) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | тонафтоме (tonaftome) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | тонафтоде (tonaftode) | |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | тонафтсть (tonaftsť) | |
Compound future | ||
1st singular — мон (mon) | карман тонафтома (karman tonaftoma) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | кармат тонафтома (karmat tonaftoma) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | кармай тонафтома (karmaj tonaftoma) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | карматама тонафтома (karmatama tonaftoma) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | карматада тонафтома (karmatada tonaftoma) | |
3rd plural — синь (siń) | кармайхть тонафтома (karmajhť tonaftoma) | |
Imperative | ||
2nd singular — тон (ton) | тонафтт (tonaftt) | |
2nd plural — тинь (tiń) | тонафтода (tonaftoda) | |
Non-finite forms | ||
verbal noun | тонафтома (tonaftoma) | |
past passive participle | тонафтф (tonaftf) | |
agentive / pres. act. part. | тонафты (tonaftï) | |
present passive participle | тонафтови (tonaftovi) |