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astronaut . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
astronaut , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
astronaut in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
astronaut you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Astronaut Soichi Noguchi.
Etymology
From astro- + -naut . Coined from Ancient Greek ἄστρον ( ástron , “ star ” ) and ναύτης ( naútēs , “ sailor ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
astronaut (plural astronauts )
A member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft that travels beyond Earth's atmosphere, or someone trained to serve that purpose.
An American space traveler, when contrasted against equivalent terms from other countries such as cosmonaut , taikonaut , spationaut , and vyomanaut .
2013 , Edward Clinton Ezell, Linda Neuman Ezell, The Partnership: A NASA History of the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project , Courier Corporation, →ISBN :Though from different social, economic, and political worlds, the astronauts and cosmonauts had much in common, both as professionals and human beings.
( Hong Kong ) A person (typically man) working abroad away from their family .
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose
— see also cosmonaut
Albanian: astronaut (sq) m , kosmonaut m
Arabic: رَجُل فَضَاء m ( rajul faḍāʔ ) , رَائِد فَضَاء m ( rāʔid faḍāʔ ) , مَلَّاح فَضَائِيّ m ( mallāḥ faḍāʔiyy )
Egyptian Arabic: رائد فضاء m ( rāʔed faḍāʔ )
Armenian: աստղագնաց (hy) ( astġagnacʻ )
Asturian: astronauta m or f
Azerbaijani: astronavt , kosmonavt
Belarusian: касмана́ўт m ( kasmanáŭt ) , касмана́ўтка f ( kasmanáŭtka ) , астрана́ўт m ( astranáŭt ) , астрана́ўтка f ( astranáŭtka )
Bengali: নভোচারী ( nobhōcari )
Bulgarian: астрона́вт m ( astronávt ) , астрона́втка f ( astronávtka ) , космона́вт (bg) m ( kosmonávt ) , космона́втка f ( kosmonávtka )
Burmese: အာကာသယာဉ်မှူး ( akasa.yanyhmu: )
Carpathian Rusyn: козмона́вт m ( kozmonávt )
Catalan: astronauta (ca) m or f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 太空人 (zh) ( tàikōngrén ) , 宇航員 / 宇航员 (zh) ( yǔhángyuán ) , 航天員 / 航天员 (zh) ( hángtiānyuán ) , 宇宙飛行員 / 宇宙飞行员 ( yǔzhòu fēixíngyuán )
Chukchi: риӈэнэӈэткульын ( riṇėnėṇėtkulʹyn )
Cornish: stervarner m , stervarnores f , den efanvos m , benyn efanvos f
Czech: kosmonaut (cs) m , astronaut (cs) m
Danish: astronaut (da) c
Dutch: ruimtevaarder (nl) m , astronaut (nl) m , astronaute (nl) f
Erzya: тештюиця ( ťešťujića )
Esperanto: astronaŭto , astronaŭtino ( female ) , kosmonaŭto , kosmonaŭtino ( female )
Estonian: kosmoselendur , kosmonaut ( RU ) , astronaut (et) ( US ) , tähelendur , taikonaut ( CN )
Faroese: rúmdarmaður m , rúmdarfari m
Finnish: astronautti (fi) , avaruuslentäjä (fi)
French: astronaute (fr) m or f
Galician: astronauta (gl) m or f
Georgian: ასტრონავტი ( asṭronavṭi ) , კოსმონავტი ( ḳosmonavṭi )
German: Astronaut (de) m , Raumfahrer (de) m , Kosmonaut (de) m , Weltraumpilot m , Raumpilot m
Greek: αστροναύτης (el) m ( astronáftis )
Hebrew: אַסְטְרוֹנָאוּט (he) m ( astronáut )
Hindi: अंतरिक्ष यात्री m ( antrikṣ yātrī )
Hungarian: űrhajós (hu) , asztronauta (hu)
Icelandic: geimfari (is) m
Ido: astronauto (io)
Indonesian: astronot (id) , antariksawan (id)
Irish: spásaire m
Italian: astronauta (it) m or f
Japanese: 宇宙飛行士 (ja) ( うちゅうひこうし, uchū hikōshi ) , アストロノート ( asutoronōto ) , 宇宙人 (ja) ( うちゅうじん, uchūjin )
Kazakh: ғарышкер (kk) ( ğaryşker )
Khmer: អវកាសយានិក ( ʼaʼvĕəʼkaah yiənɨk )
Korean: 우주비행사(宇宙飛行士) (ko) ( ujubihaengsa )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: astronot (ku)
Kyrgyz: астронавт (ky) ( astronavt ) , космонавт ( kosmonavt )
Lao: ນັກອະວະກາດ ( nak ʼa wa kāt ) , ມະນຸດອະວະກາດ ( ma nut ʼa wa kāt )
Latvian: astronauts m , astronaute f
Lithuanian: astronautas m , astronautė f
Macedonian: космона́ут m ( kosmonáut ) , космона́утка f ( kosmonáutka ) , астрона́ут m ( astronáut ) , астрона́утка f ( astronáutka )
Malay: angkasawan (ms)
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: сансрын нисэгч ( sansryn nisegč ) , астронавт ( astronavt )
Navajo: wótááhgóó ałnááʼáłtʼahí
Norwegian:
Bokmål: astronaut m
Pashto: خلاباز m ( xalābāz ) , ستور يونی m ( stor yunay ) , ستورمزلی m ( stormazalay )
Persian: فضانورد (fa) ( fazânavard )
Polish: astronauta (pl) m , astronautka (pl) f , kosmonauta (pl) m , kosmonautka (pl) f
Portuguese: astronauta (pt) m or f
Romanian: astronaut (ro) m , astronaută f
Russian: космона́вт (ru) m ( kosmonávt ) , космона́втка (ru) f ( kosmonávtka ) , астрона́вт (ru) m ( astronávt ) , астрона́втка (ru) f ( astronávtka ) ( US )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: астрона̀ут m , козмона̀ут m , космона̀ут m
Roman: astronàut (sh) m , kozmonàut (sh) m , kosmonàut (sh) m
Slovak: astronaut m , kozmonaut m
Slovene: astronavt (sl) m , astronavtka f
Spanish: astronauta (es) m or f
Swahili: mwanaanga
Swedish: astronaut (sv) c
Tagalog: malintala , astronaut
Tajik: кайҳоннавард ( kayhonnavard ) , фазонавард ( fazonavard )
Tamil: விண்ணோடி ( viṇṇōṭi )
Tatar: галәмче ( ğalämçe )
Telugu: వ్యోమగామి (te) ( vyōmagāmi )
Thai: มนุษย์อวกาศ (th) ( má-nút-à-wá-gàat )
Turkish: astronot (tr) , uzay adamı (tr) , uçurcu
Turkmen: kosmonawt , astronawt (tk)
Ukrainian: космона́вт m ( kosmonávt ) , космона́втка f ( kosmonávtka ) , астрона́вт (uk) m ( astronávt ) , астрона́втка f ( astronávtka )
Urdu: خَلا نَوَرْد m ( xalā-navard )
Uyghur: ئالەم ئۇچقۇچىسى ( alem uchquchisi )
Uzbek: kosmonavt (uz) , astronavt (uz) , fazogir (uz)
Vietnamese: nhà du hành vũ trụ , phi hành gia (飛行家 )
Volapük: sinafan
Yiddish: אַסטראָנויט m ( astronoyt )
Albanian
Noun
astronaut
astronaut , cosmonaut
Synonym: kosmonaut
Czech
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .) . By surface analysis , astro- + -naut .
Pronunciation
Noun
astronaut m anim
astronaut , cosmonaut
Synonym: kosmonaut
Declension
Declension of astronaut (hard masculine animate )
Related terms
Further reading
astronaut in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
astronaut in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého , 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Pronunciation
Noun
astronaut c (singular definite astronauten , plural indefinite astronauter )
astronaut
Inflection
Related terms
Further reading
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English astronaut .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˌɑ.stroːˈnɑu̯t/ , /ˌɑs.troːˈnɑu̯t/
Hyphenation: as‧tro‧naut
Rhymes: -ɑu̯t
Noun
astronaut m (plural astronauten , diminutive astronautje n , feminine astronaute )
a (male) astronaut
Synonyms: kosmonaut , ruimtevaarder
De astronaut bereidt zich voor op een wandeling in de ruimte. ― The astronaut is preparing for a spacewalk.
Als kind droomde hij ervan om astronaut te worden. ― As a child, he dreamt of becoming an astronaut .
De training van een astronaut is intensief en uitdagend. ― The training of an astronaut is intensive and challenging.
Derived terms
Related terms
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from English astronaut .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /astronau̯t̚/ , /astronɔt̚/
Hyphenation: as‧tro‧naut
Noun
astronaut (first-person possessive astronautku , second-person possessive astronautmu , third-person possessive astronautnya )
astronaut .
Synonyms: angkasawan , antariksawan , kosmonaut
Further reading
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From English astronaut .
Noun
astronaut m (definite singular astronauten , indefinite plural astronauter , definite plural astronautene )
an astronaut
Synonym: romfarer
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From English astronaut .
Noun
astronaut m (definite singular astronauten , indefinite plural astronautar , definite plural astronautane )
an astronaut
Synonym: romfarar
References
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French astronaute , English astronaut .
Pronunciation
Noun
astronaut m (plural astronauți , feminine equivalent astronaută )
astronaut
Synonym: cosmonaut
Declension
Related terms
See also
References
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Noun
astronàut m (Cyrillic spelling астрона̀ут )
astronaut
Synonyms: kozmonàut , kosmonàut
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
From astro- + -naut .
Noun
astronaut c
an astronaut
Declension
See also