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English
Etymology
Borrowed from French avenue, from Old French avenue, feminine past participle of avenir (“approach”), from Latin adveniō, advenīre (“come to”, from ad (“to”) + veniō, venīre (“come”)).
Pronunciation
Noun
avenue (plural avenues)
- A broad street, especially one bordered by trees or, in cities laid out in a grid pattern, one that is on a particular side of the city or that runs in a particular direction.
2009, Carrie Frasure, Arizona Off the Beaten Path®: A Guide to Unique Places, →ISBN, page 111:Finding an address east to west is fairly simple . The numbering begins at Central Avenue and moves logically and predictably either west through the avenues or east through the streets, so you know that 2400 East Camelback is at Twenty-Fourth Street or 4300 West Indian School is at Forty-Third Avenue .
2011, Time Out Los Angeles, →ISBN, page 78:Boulevards typically (but not exclusively) go east to west; avenues usually run north to south.
2014, Adrienne Onofri, Walking Queens, →ISBN:The City of New York implemented a unified street grid in Queens: Numbered avenues run east–west; numbered streets run north–south.
- A way or opening for entrance into a place; a passage by which a place may be reached; a way of approach or of exit.
- The principal walk or approach to a house which is withdrawn from the road, especially, such approach bordered on each side by trees; any broad passageway thus bordered.
1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 1, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:They said nothing further, but tramped on in the growing darkness, past farm steadings, into the little village, through the silent churchyard where generations of the Pallisers lay, and up the beech avenue that led to Northrop Hall.
- A method or means by which something may be accomplished.
There are several avenues by which we can approach this problem.
- 1796, George Washington, "Farewell Address", American Daily Advertiser:
- As avenues to foreign influence in innumerable ways, such attachments are particularly alarming to the truly enlightened and independent Patriot.
2012 April 18, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 1-0 Barcelona”, in BBC Sport:
2019 October, James Abbott, “Esk Valley revival”, in Modern Railways, page 78:One avenue being explored is the Esk Valley line's community rail designation status, to see if standards more appropriate to a main line railway can be challenged with a view to facilitating low-cost operation of a rural branch.
Usage notes
- Sometimes used interchangeably with other terms such as street. When distinguished, an avenue is generally broad and tree-lined. Further, in many American cities laid out on a grid, notably Manhattan, streets run east–west, while avenues run north–south.
- When abbreviated in an address (such as "Malcolm Ave" or "Fisher Av.") a capital "A" is normally used and a full stop (period) only used if "e" is not the last letter of the abbreviation.
- In French traditionally used for routes between two places within a city, named for the destination (or formally where it is coming from), as in the archetypal Avenue des Champs-Élysées. This distinction is not observed in US English, where names such as “Fifth Avenue” are common. In British English, 'Avenue' is usually more associated with a tree-lined street and is sometimes named after the species of tree e.g. Acacia Avenue.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
broad street
- Abkhaz: апроспект (apʼrospʼekʼtʼ)
- Afrikaans: laan
- Arabic: شارع (ar)
- Armenian: պողոտա (hy) (poġota), (colloquial) պրոսպեկտ (hy) (prospekt)
- Azerbaijani: prospekt (az)
- Basque: etorbide, hiribide (eu)
- Belarusian: праспект m (praspjekt)
- Bulgarian: авеню (bg) n (avenju)
- Catalan: avinguda (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 大道 (zh) (dàdào), 大街 (zh) (dàjiē), 大路 (zh) (dàlù)
- Czech: třída (cs) f
- Danish: allé (da) c, avenue c
- Dutch: weg (nl) ?, laan (nl)
- Esperanto: avenuo, aleo (eo)
- Estonian: puiestee, allee
- Finnish: valtakatu (fi) (broad), puistokatu (fi) (with trees), bulevardi (fi) (broad with trees), avenue (fi) (as translation of "avenue")
- French: avenue (fr) f
- Galician: avenida (gl) f
- Georgian: პროსპექტი (ṗrosṗekṭi), გამზირი (ka) (gamziri)
- German: Allee (de) f
- Greek: λεωφόρος (el) f (leofóros)
- Hebrew: שְׂדֵרָה (he) f (sderá)
- Hungarian: út (hu), sugárút (hu)
- Icelandic: troð ?, breiðstræti n
- Irish: aibhinne m
- Italian: viale (it) m, corso (it) m
- Japanese: 大道り (おおどおり, ōdōri)
- Kazakh: даңғыл (dañğyl)
- Korean: 거리 (ko) (geori)
- Latin: platēa f
- Latvian: aleja f
- Lithuanian: alėja (lt) f
- Malay: lebuh (ms)
- Manx: (please verify) ardane m
- Mirandese: abenida f
- Norwegian: allé (no) m, aveny (no) m
- Pashto: واټ (ps) m (wātt)
- Persian: خیابان (fa) (xiyâbân)
- Plautdietsch: Gauss f
- Polish: aleja (pl) f
- Portuguese: avenida (pt) f
- Romanian: cale (ro) f, avenue (ro) f
- Russian: авеню́ (ru) f (avenjú), проспе́кт (ru) m (prospékt)
- Sanskrit: वीथी (sa) f (vīthī)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: авенија f, алеја f
- Roman: avenija (sh) f, aleja (sh) f
- Sicilian: cursu m, stratuni m
- Slovak: alej (sk) m
- Slovene: aleja f
- Spanish: avenida (es) f
- Swedish: aveny (sv) ?
- Tagalog: abenida (tl), kabulusan
- Thai: ถนน (th) (tà-nǒn)
- Tibetan: རྒྱ་ལམ (rgya lam)
- Turkish: cadde (tr)
- Ukrainian: авеню (uk) f (avenju), проспект (uk) m (prospekt)
- Urdu: خِیابان m (xiyābān)
- Vietnamese: đại lộ (vi)
- Volapük: lael (vo)
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way or opening; a passage
principal approach to a house withdrawn from the road
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from French avenue, from Old French avenue, feminine past participle of avenir (“approach”), from Latin adveniō, advenīre (“come to”), from ad (“to”) + veniō, venīre (“come”).
Pronunciation
Noun
avenue c (singular definite avenuen, plural indefinite avenuer)
- avenue
Inflection
References
Finnish
Etymology
< French avenue
Pronunciation
Noun
avenue
- (chiefly in translations) avenue (type of street)
New Yorkin Kuudes Avenue- New York's Sixth Avenue
Declension
French
Etymology
From Old French avenue, feminine past participle of avenir (“approach”), from Latin advenīre (“come to”), from ad (“to”) + veniō, venīre (“come”).
Pronunciation
Noun
avenue f (plural avenues)
- avenue (broad street, especially bordered with trees)
- (specifically) a radial avenue (an avenue radiating from a central point, especially bordered with trees)
- (dated) avenue (principal walk or approach to a house or other building)
- (figuratively) avenue (means by which something may be accomplished)
Derived terms
Descendants
Adjective
avenue
- feminine singular of avenu
Further reading
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French avenue.
Noun
avenue f (uncountable)
- avenue
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Please edit the entry and supply |def=
and |pl=
parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}}
template.
References
- avenue in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN