ceriti

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sêriti/
  • Hyphenation: ce‧ri‧ti

Verb

cȅriti impf (Cyrillic spelling це̏рити)

  1. (reflexive) to grin

Conjugation

Conjugation of ceriti
Infinitive: ceriti Present verbal adverb: cȅrēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: cȅrēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present cerim ceriš ceri cerimo cerite cere
Future Future I cerit ću1
ceriću 		cerit ćeš1
cerićeš 		cerit će1
ceriće 		cerit ćemo1
cerićemo 		cerit ćete1
cerićete 		cerit će1
ceriće
Future II bȕdēm cerio2 bȕdēš cerio2 bȕdē cerio2 bȕdēmo cerili2 bȕdēte cerili2 bȕdū cerili2
Past Perfect cerio sam2 cerio si2 cerio je2 cerili smo2 cerili ste2 cerili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam cerio2 bȉo si cerio2 bȉo je cerio2 bíli smo cerili2 bíli ste cerili2 bíli su cerili2
Imperfect cerah ceraše ceraše cerasmo ceraste cerahu
Conditional I cerio bih2 cerio bi2 cerio bi2 cerili bismo2 cerili biste2 cerili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih cerio2 bȉo bi cerio2 bȉo bi cerio2 bíli bismo cerili2 bíli biste cerili2 bíli bi cerili2
Imperative — ceri — cerimo cerite —
Active past participle cerio m / cerila f / cerilo n cerili m / cerile f / cerila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “ceriti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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