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circumcise. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
circumcise, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
circumcise in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
From Old French circoncisier, from Latin circumcīdō (“cut around”), from circum (“about, around; through”) + caedō (“cut, hew”).
Pronunciation
Verb
circumcise (third-person singular simple present circumcises, present participle circumcising, simple past and past participle circumcised)
- To surgically remove the foreskin (prepuce) from the penis of.
- (sometimes proscribed) To surgically remove the clitoris (clitoridectomy), clitoral hood, or labia.
- (military, nautical, slang) To trim off the portion of the barrel liner of a large-caliber naval gun that protrudes from the end of the barrel as a result of the liner slowly stretching from prolonged fire.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
to remove the foreskin from the penis
- Arabic: خَتَنَ (ḵatana)
- Moroccan Arabic: ختن (ḵattan), طهر (ṭahhar)
- Armenian: թլփատել (hy) (tʻlpʻatel)
- Asturian: circuncidar
- Azerbaijani: kəsdirmək, sünnət etdirmək
- Bulgarian: обрязвам (bg) (obrjazvam)
- Catalan: circumcidar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Hokkien: 割鳥皮 / 割鸟皮 (koah-chiáu-phê)
- Mandarin: 割包皮 (zh) (gē bāopí)
- Czech: obřezat (cs) pf, obřezávat impf
- Danish: omskære
- Dutch: besnijden (nl)
- Egyptian: (sꜥb), (fḫt m ṯꜣm)
- Esperanto: cirkumcidi (eo)
- Faroese: umskera
- Finnish: ympärileikata (fi)
- French: circoncire (fr)
- Galician: circuncidar
- Georgian: წინდაცვეთა (c̣indacveta)
- German: beschneiden (de)
- Greek: περιτέμνω (el) (peritémno)
- Ancient: περιτέμνω (peritémnō)
- Hebrew: מל (mal)
- Hindi: ख़तना करना (xatnā karnā)
- Hungarian: körülmetél (hu)
- Icelandic: umskera
- Ido: cirkoncizar (io)
- Indonesian: menyunat (id), mengkhitan (id)
- Irish: imghearr, timpeallghearr
- Italian: circoncidere (it)
- Japanese: 割礼を行なう (かつれいをおこなう, katsurei o okonau)
- Korean: 할례를 하다 (hallyereul hada)
- Latin: circumcīdō
- Lithuanian: apipjaustyti (lt)
- Macedonian: обрежува (obrežuva), сунетисување n (sunetisuvanje)
- Malay: mengkhatankan
- Maori: poka kirimata, kokoti
- Nandi: muratan
- Occitan: circomcir
- Old English: ymbċeorfan, ymbsnīþan
- Polish: obrzezać (pl), obrzezywać (pl)
- Portuguese: circuncidar (pt)
- Romanian: circumcide (ro)
- Russian: соверша́ть обреза́ние impf (soveršátʹ obrezánije), соверши́ть обреза́ние pf (soveršítʹ obrezánije), обреза́ть (ru) impf (obrezátʹ), обре́зать (ru) pf (obrézatʹ) (impf. and pf. differ in word stress)
- Slovak: obrezať pf, obrezávať impf, obrezovať impf
- Spanish: circuncidar (es)
- Swedish: omskära (sv)
- Turkish: sünnet etmek (tr) (transitive), sünnet olmak (tr) (intransitive)
- Vietnamese: cắt bao quy đầu
- Volapük: säprepüdön
- Walloon: discaloter (wa), dischafyî (wa)
- Welsh: enwaedu (cy)
- Yiddish: ייִדישן (yidishn)
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to remove the clitoris or labia
Latin
Etymology 1
Form of circumcīsus.
Pronunciation
Participle
circumcīse
- vocative masculine singular of circumcīsus
Etymology 2
From circumcīsus (“cut, reduced”) + -ē (“-ly”).
Pronunciation
Adverb
circumcīsē (comparative circumcīsius, superlative circumcīsissimē)
- concisely, briefly
References
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃir.kumˈt͡ʃi.se/
- Rhymes: -ise
- Hyphenation: cir‧cum‧ci‧se
Adjective
circumcise f pl or n pl
- feminine/neuter plural of circumcis (“circumcised”)
Verb
circumcise
- third-person singular simple perfect indicative of circumcide (“circumcise”)