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commit suicide. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
commit suicide, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
commit suicide in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
commit suicide you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Verb
commit suicide (third-person singular simple present commits suicide, present participle committing suicide, simple past and past participle committed suicide)
- To kill oneself; to take one's own life. (This entry is a translation hub.)
- Synonyms: suicide, kill oneself; see also Thesaurus:commit suicide
Usage notes
The conventional verb construction is to commit suicide. Some mental-health advocates discourage this usage as outdated and stigmatizing; suggested alternatives include die by suicide, suicide (verb), or rephrasings without the word suicide.[1][2][3]
Translations
to kill oneself
- Arabic: اِنْتَحَرَ (intaḥara)
- Armenian: ինքնասպան լինել (inkʻnaspan linel)
- Assamese: আত্মহত্যা কৰ (atmohoitta kor)
- Azerbaijani: intihar etmək
- Belarusian: ско́нчыць жыццё самагу́бствам pf (skónčycʹ žyccjó samahúbstvam), пако́нчыць з сабо́й pf (pakónčycʹ z sabój)
- Bengali: আত্মহত্যা করা (attohotta kora)
- Biatah Bidayuh: bitŭkŭŭ
- Bulgarian: извърши самоубийство pf (izvǎrši samoubijstvo)
- Burmese: ကိုယ့်ကိုယ်ကိုသတ်သေ (my) (kuiy.kuiykuisatse)
- Catalan: suïcidar-se (ca)
- Cebuano: hikog
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 自殺/自杀 (zi6 saat3)
- Mandarin: 自殺/自杀 (zh) (zìshā), 自盡/自尽 (zh) (zìjìn)
- Czech: spáchat sebevraždu pf
- Danish: begå selvmord, tage sig af dage
- Dupaningan Agta: magmunas
- Dutch: zelfmoord plegen
- Esperanto: mortigi sin, sinmortigi
- Estonian: enesetappu sooritama, enesetapu sooritama
- Faroese: taka lívið av sær
- Finnish: tehdä itsemurha
- French: se suicider (fr), mettre fin à ses jours (fr), sortir par la porte de Tellier (fr), francetélécomer (fr) (informal), s’autolyser (fr), se brûler la cervelle (fr), se buter (fr) (slang), se donner la mort (fr), se faire sauter la cervelle (fr) (colloquial), se faire sauter le caisson (fr) (slang), se supprimer (fr)
- Galician: suicidarse, matarse (gl)
- German: Selbstmord begehen
- Greek: αυτοκτονώ (el) (aftoktonó)
- Hebrew: הִתְאַבֵּד (he) (hit'abéd)
- Hindi: आत्महत्या करना (ātmahatyā karnā), ख़ुदकुशी करना (xudkuśī karnā)
- Hungarian: öngyilkosságot követ el, öngyilkos lesz
- Ido: su-ocidar (io), ocidar su
- Indonesian: bunuh diri (id)
- Irish: lámh a chur i do bhás féin, giorrú leat féin
- Italian: suicidarsi (it), togliersi la vita
- Japanese: 自殺する (ja) (じさつする, jisatsu suru), 自死する (jishi suru)
- Kapampangan: magpakamate
- Kazakh: өзін-өзі мерт қылу (özın-özı mert qylu), өз жанын өзі қию (öz janyn özı qiü)
- Khmer: ធ្វើអត្តឃាតខ្លួនឯង (tvəə atta’ kʰiet kluən aeŋ)
- Korean: 자인하다 (ko) (jain-hada), 자살하다 (ko) (jasal-hada)
- Kyrgyz: өз жанын кыюу (öz janın kıyuu)
- Lao: ຂ້າຕົວຕາຍ (khā tūa tāi)
- Latin: mihi mortem conscisco
- Macedonian: вр́ши самоу́биство impf (vŕši samoúbistvo), извр́шува самоу́биство pf (izvŕšuva samoúbistvo)
- Malay: bunuh diri (ms)
- Mongolian: амиа хорлох (amia xorlox)
- Norman: sé suicider, s'mêfaithe
- Norwegian: begå selvmord
- Persian: خودکشی کردن (xod-koši kardan)
- Polish: popełnić samobójstwo pf, odebrać sobie życie pf
- Portuguese: suicidar-se
- Romanian: sinucide (ro)
- Russian: поко́нчить жизнь самоуби́йством pf (pokónčitʹ žiznʹ samoubíjstvom), поко́нчить с собо́й (ru) pf (pokónčitʹ s sobój), наложи́ть на себя́ ру́ки (ru) pf (naložítʹ na sebjá rúki), свести́ счёты с жи́знью pf (svestí sčóty s žíznʹju), соверши́ть самоуби́йство pf (soveršítʹ samoubíjstvo), самоуби́ться (ru) pf (samoubítʹsja) (mostly colloquial), вы́пилиться (ru) pf (výpilitʹsja) (colloquial), суици́днуться (ru) pf (suicídnutʹsja) (colloquial), роскомнадзо́рнуться (ru) pf (roskomnadzórnutʹsja) (colloquial, usually Internet slang)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: извршити самоубиство pf
- Roman: izvršiti samoubistvo pf
- Slovak: spáchať samovraždu pf
- Slovene: naredíti samomòr pf
- Spanish: suicidarse (es)
- Swedish: begå självmord (sv), ta livet av sig (sv), ta sitt liv (sv)
- Tagalog: magpakamatay, magpatiwakal
- Tajik: худкушӣ кардан (xudkuši kardan)
- Telugu: please add this translation if you can
- Thai: ปลงชีวิต (th) (bplong chee-wít), ฆ่าตัวตาย (th) (kâa dtua dtaai), คิดสั้น (th) (kít-sân)
- Turkish: intihar etmek
- Ukrainian: покі́нчити життя́ самогу́бством pf (pokínčyty žyttjá samohúbstvom), покі́нчити з собо́ю pf (pokínčyty z sobóju), накла́сти на се́бе ру́ки pf (naklásty na sébe rúky), зво́дити раху́нки з життя́м impf (zvódyty raxúnky z žyttjám), звести́ раху́нки з життя́м pf (zvestý raxúnky z žyttjám)
- Urdu: خودکشی کرنا (xudkuśī karnā)
- Vietnamese: tự tử (vi), tự sát (vi)
- Walloon: si mete a fén (wa), si distrure (wa), fé l' fén d' lu-minme (wa), fé måleur di s' coir
- Zhuang: gaggaj
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References
- ^ Grey, Sarah (2018 February 22) “Conscious Language in The American Heritage Dictionary”, in Conscious Style Guide, retrieved 30 June 2021
- ^ “Commit suicide”, in Cambridge Dictionary, 2021 June 30 (last accessed)
- ^ “Suicide”, in Dictionary.com, 2021 June 30 (last accessed)