dinosco

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Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From dis- +‎ nōscō.

Pronunciation

Verb

dīnōscō (present infinitive dīnōscere, perfect active dīnōvī, supine dīnōtum); third conjugation

  1. to discern, distinguish
    Synonym: internōscō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dīnōscō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīnōscō dīnōscis dīnōscit dīnōscimus dīnōscitis dīnōscunt
imperfect dīnōscēbam dīnōscēbās dīnōscēbat dīnōscēbāmus dīnōscēbātis dīnōscēbant
future dīnōscam dīnōscēs dīnōscet dīnōscēmus dīnōscētis dīnōscent
perfect dīnōvī dīnōvistī,
dīnōstī1 		dīnōvit dīnōvimus,
dīnōmus1 		dīnōvistis,
dīnōstis1 		dīnōvērunt,
dīnōvēre,
dīnōrunt1
pluperfect dīnōveram,
dīnōram1 		dīnōverās,
dīnōrās1 		dīnōverat,
dīnōrat1 		dīnōverāmus,
dīnōrāmus1 		dīnōverātis,
dīnōrātis1 		dīnōverant,
dīnōrant1
future perfect dīnōverō,
dīnōrō1 		dīnōveris,
dīnōris1 		dīnōverit,
dīnōrit1 		dīnōverimus,
dīnōrimus1 		dīnōveritis,
dīnōritis1 		dīnōverint,
dīnōrint1
passive present dīnōscor dīnōsceris,
dīnōscere 		dīnōscitur dīnōscimur dīnōsciminī dīnōscuntur
imperfect dīnōscēbar dīnōscēbāris,
dīnōscēbāre 		dīnōscēbātur dīnōscēbāmur dīnōscēbāminī dīnōscēbantur
future dīnōscar dīnōscēris,
dīnōscēre 		dīnōscētur dīnōscēmur dīnōscēminī dīnōscentur
perfect dīnōtus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dīnōtus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dīnōtus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīnōscam dīnōscās dīnōscat dīnōscāmus dīnōscātis dīnōscant
imperfect dīnōscerem dīnōscerēs dīnōsceret dīnōscerēmus dīnōscerētis dīnōscerent
perfect dīnōverim,
dīnōrim1 		dīnōverīs,
dīnōrīs1 		dīnōverit,
dīnōrit1 		dīnōverīmus,
dīnōrīmus1 		dīnōverītis,
dīnōrītis1 		dīnōverint,
dīnōrint1
pluperfect dīnōvissem,
dīnōssem1 		dīnōvissēs,
dīnōssēs1 		dīnōvisset,
dīnōsset1 		dīnōvissēmus,
dīnōssēmus1 		dīnōvissētis,
dīnōssētis1 		dīnōvissent,
dīnōssent1
passive present dīnōscar dīnōscāris,
dīnōscāre 		dīnōscātur dīnōscāmur dīnōscāminī dīnōscantur
imperfect dīnōscerer dīnōscerēris,
dīnōscerēre 		dīnōscerētur dīnōscerēmur dīnōscerēminī dīnōscerentur
perfect dīnōtus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dīnōtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dīnōsce — — dīnōscite —
future — dīnōscitō dīnōscitō — dīnōscitōte dīnōscuntō
passive present — dīnōscere — — dīnōsciminī —
future — dīnōscitor dīnōscitor — — dīnōscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dīnōscere dīnōvisse,
dīnōsse1 		dīnōtūrum esse dīnōscī dīnōtum esse dīnōtum īrī
participles dīnōscēns — dīnōtūrus — dīnōtus dīnōscendus,
dīnōscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dīnōscendī dīnōscendō dīnōscendum dīnōscendō dīnōtum dīnōtū

1The verb "nōscō" and its compounds frequently drop the syllables "vi" and "ve" from their perfect, pluperfect and future perfect conjugations.

References

  • “dinosco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “dinosco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • dinosco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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