doviknuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From do- +‎ viknuti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /doʋǐːknuti/
  • Hyphenation: do‧vik‧nu‧ti

Verb

dovíknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling дови́кнути)

  1. (intransitive, with dative) to shout
  2. (transitive) to hail, call

Conjugation

Conjugation of doviknuti
Infinitive: doviknuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: dovíknūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present doviknem dovikneš dovikne doviknemo doviknete doviknu
Future Future I doviknut ću1
doviknuću 		doviknut ćeš1
doviknućeš 		doviknut će1
doviknuće 		doviknut ćemo1
doviknućemo 		doviknut ćete1
doviknućete 		doviknut će1
doviknuće
Future II bȕdēm doviknuo2 bȕdēš doviknuo2 bȕdē doviknuo2 bȕdēmo doviknuli2 bȕdēte doviknuli2 bȕdū doviknuli2
Past Perfect doviknuo sam2 doviknuo si2 doviknuo je2 doviknuli smo2 doviknuli ste2 doviknuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam doviknuo2 bȉo si doviknuo2 bȉo je doviknuo2 bíli smo doviknuli2 bíli ste doviknuli2 bíli su doviknuli2
Aorist doviknuh doviknu doviknu doviknusmo doviknuste doviknuše
Conditional I doviknuo bih2 doviknuo bi2 doviknuo bi2 doviknuli bismo2 doviknuli biste2 doviknuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih doviknuo2 bȉo bi doviknuo2 bȉo bi doviknuo2 bíli bismo doviknuli2 bíli biste doviknuli2 bíli bi doviknuli2
Imperative — dovikni — doviknimo doviknite —
Active past participle doviknuo m / doviknula f / doviknulo n doviknuli m / doviknule f / doviknula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “doviknuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Wikious
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Sagapedia