esclafar

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Etymology

Onomatopoeic. First attested in the 14th century.

Pronunciation

Verb

esclafar (first-person singular present esclafo, first-person singular preterite esclafí, past participle esclafat)

  1. (transitive) to squash; to crush

Conjugation

    Conjugation of esclafar (first conjugation)
infinitive esclafar
gerund esclafant
past participle masculine feminine
singular esclafat esclafada
plural esclafats esclafades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present esclafo esclafes esclafa esclafem esclafeu esclafen
imperfect esclafava esclafaves esclafava esclafàvem esclafàveu esclafaven
future esclafaré esclafaràs esclafarà esclafarem esclafareu esclafaran
preterite esclafí esclafares esclafà esclafàrem esclafàreu esclafaren
conditional esclafaria esclafaries esclafaria esclafaríem esclafaríeu esclafarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present esclafi esclafis esclafi esclafem esclafeu esclafin
imperfect esclafés esclafessis esclafés esclaféssim esclaféssiu esclafessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — esclafa esclafi esclafem esclafeu esclafin
negative (no) — no esclafis no esclafi no esclafem no esclafeu no esclafin

Derived terms

Further reading

Occitan

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

esclafar

  1. to squash; to crush

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive esclafar aver esclafat
gerund esclafant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle esclafat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present esclafi esclafas esclafa esclafam esclafatz esclafan
imperfect esclafavi esclafavas esclafava esclafàvem esclafàvetz esclafavan
preterite esclafèri esclafères esclafèt esclafèrem esclafèretz esclafèron
future esclafarai esclafaràs esclafarà esclafarem esclafaretz esclafaràn
conditional esclafariái esclafariás esclafariá esclafariam esclafariatz esclafarián
conditional 2nd form1 esclafèra esclafèras esclafèra esclaferam esclaferatz esclafèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present esclafe esclafes esclafe esclafem esclafetz esclafen
imperfect esclafèssi esclafèsses esclafèsse esclafèssem esclafèssetz esclafèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
esclafa esclafem esclafatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive esclafar aver esclafat
gerund esclafant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle esclafat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present esclafe esclafes esclafa esclafam esclafatz esclafon
imperfect esclafave esclafaves esclafava esclafaviam esclafaviatz esclafavon
preterite esclafere esclaferes esclafet esclafem esclafetz esclaferon
future esclafarai esclafaràs esclafará esclafarem esclafaretz esclafarán
conditional esclafariá esclafariás esclafariá esclafariam esclafariatz esclafarián
conditional 2nd form1 esclafèra esclafèras esclafèra esclaferam esclaferatz esclafèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present esclafe esclafes esclafe esclafassiam esclafassiatz esclafon
imperfect esclafesse esclafesses esclafesse esclafessiam esclafessiatz esclafesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
esclafa esclafassiam esclafatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive esclafar aver esclafat
gerund esclafant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle esclafat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present esclafi esclafas esclafa esclafam esclafatz esclafan
imperfect esclafavi esclafavas esclafava esclafàvam esclafàvatz esclafavan
preterite esclafèi esclafès esclafè esclafèm esclafètz esclafèn
future esclafarèi esclafaràs esclafarà esclafaram esclafaratz esclafaràn
conditional esclafarí esclafarés esclafaré esclafarem esclafaretz esclafarén
conditional 2nd form1 esclafèra esclafèras esclafèra esclaferam esclaferatz esclafèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present esclafi esclafes esclafe esclafem esclafetz esclafen
imperfect esclafèssi esclafèsses esclafèsse esclafèssem esclafèssetz esclafèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
esclafa esclafem esclafatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive esclafar aver esclafat
gerund esclafant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle esclafat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present esclafe esclafas esclafa esclafam esclafatz esclafan
imperfect esclafava esclafavas esclafava esclafàvam esclafàvatz esclafavan
preterite esclafei esclaferas esclafet esclafèram esclafèratz esclaferan
future esclafarai esclafaràs esclafará esclafarem esclafaretz esclafarán
conditional esclafariá esclafariàs esclafariá esclafariam esclafariatz esclafarián
conditional 2nd form1 esclafèra esclafèras esclafèra esclaferam esclaferatz esclafèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present esclafe esclafes esclafe esclafem esclafetz esclafen
imperfect esclafèsse esclafèsses esclafèsse esclafèssem esclafèssetz esclafèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
esclafa esclafem esclafatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive esclafar aver esclafat
gerund esclafant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle esclafat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present esclafe esclafes esclafa esclafam esclafatz esclafan
imperfect esclafavi esclafavas esclafava esclafàvem esclafàvetz esclafavan
preterite esclafère esclafères esclafèt esclaferiam esclaferiatz esclafèron
future esclafarai esclafaràs esclafarà esclafarem esclafaretz esclafaràn
conditional esclafariáu esclafariás esclafariá esclafariam esclafariatz esclafarián
conditional 2nd form1 esclafèra esclafèras esclafèra esclaferam esclaferatz esclafèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present esclafe esclafes esclafe esclafem esclafetz esclafan
imperfect esclafèsse esclafèsses esclafèsse esclafessiam esclafessiatz esclafèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
esclafa esclafem esclafatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
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