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espernear. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
espernear, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
espernear in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
espernear you have here. The definition of the word
espernear will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
espernear, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Galician
Etymology
Attested since 1807. From es- + perna (“leg”) + -ear.
Pronunciation
Verb
espernear (first-person singular present esperneo, first-person singular preterite esperneei, past participle esperneado)
espernear (first-person singular present esperneio, first-person singular preterite esperneei, past participle esperneado, reintegrationist norm)
- (intransitive) to kick; to vigorously agitate the legs, usually a child while sitting or lying down or another person to express great discontent or rage
- Synonym: pernear
1807, anonymous author, Segundo diálogo dos esterqueiros:O santo Apostolo xa sabe
que cando aforcan a un home
non lle privan que espernee- The Holy Apostle already knows
that when they hang a man
they do not deprive him from kicking
Conjugation
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
|
Third-person (ele / ela / você)
|
First-person (nós)
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Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
espernear
|
Personal
|
espernear
|
esperneares
|
espernear
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espernearmos
|
esperneardes
|
espernearem
|
Gerund
|
|
esperneando
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Past participle
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Masculine
|
esperneado
|
esperneados
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Feminine
|
esperneada
|
esperneadas
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Indicative
|
Present
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esperneio, esperneo1
|
esperneias, esperneas1
|
esperneia, espernea1
|
esperneamos
|
esperneades, esperneais
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esperneiam, esperneam1
|
Imperfect
|
esperneava
|
esperneavas
|
esperneava
|
esperneávamos
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esperneávades, esperneáveis, esperneávais1
|
esperneavam
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Preterite
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esperneei
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esperneaste, esperneache1
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esperneou
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esperneamos
|
esperneastes
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esperneárom, espernearam
|
Pluperfect
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esperneara
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espernearas
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esperneara
|
esperneáramos
|
esperneárades, esperneáreis, esperneárais1
|
espernearam
|
Future
|
espernearei
|
espernearás
|
esperneará
|
espernearemos
|
espernearedes, esperneareis
|
espernearám, espernearão
|
Conditional
|
espernearia
|
espernearias
|
espernearia
|
espernearíamos
|
espernearíades, espernearíeis, espernearíais1
|
esperneariam
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
esperneie, espernee1
|
esperneies, espernees1
|
esperneie, espernee1
|
esperneemos
|
esperneedes, esperneeis
|
esperneiem, esperneem1
|
Imperfect
|
esperneasse
|
esperneasses
|
esperneasse
|
esperneássemos
|
esperneássedes, esperneásseis
|
esperneassem
|
Future
|
espernear
|
esperneares
|
espernear
|
espernearmos
|
esperneardes
|
espernearem
|
Imperative
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Affirmative
|
|
esperneia, espernea1
|
esperneie, espernee1
|
esperneemos
|
esperneade, esperneai
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esperneiem, esperneem1
|
Negative (nom)
|
nom esperneies, nom espernees1
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nom esperneie, nom espernee1
|
nom esperneemos
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nom esperneedes, nom esperneeis
|
nom esperneiem, nom esperneem1
|
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “espernear”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “espernear”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “espernexar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Etymology
From es- + perna (“leg”) + -ear. Compare Galician espernear
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: es‧per‧ne‧ar
Verb
espernear (first-person singular present esperneio, first-person singular preterite esperneei, past participle esperneado)
- (intransitive) to kick; to vigorously agitate the legs, usually a child while sitting or lying down or another person to express great discontent or rage
- (figurative) to protest, express personal revolt or discontent
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Synonyms