esquilmar

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Spanish

Etymology

From quima (“branch of a tree”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eskilˈmaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: es‧quil‧mar

Verb

esquilmar (first-person singular present esquilmo, first-person singular preterite esquilmé, past participle esquilmado)

  1. to harvest
    Synonym: cosechar
  2. to exhaust, exploit, flog, plunder, deplete (resources)
    Synonyms: agotar, explotar, saquear
  3. to fleece (con or trick someone)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of esquilmar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive esquilmar
gerund esquilmando
past participle masculine feminine
singular esquilmado esquilmada
plural esquilmados esquilmadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present esquilmo esquilmastú
esquilmásvos 		esquilma esquilmamos esquilmáis esquilman
imperfect esquilmaba esquilmabas esquilmaba esquilmábamos esquilmabais esquilmaban
preterite esquilmé esquilmaste esquilmó esquilmamos esquilmasteis esquilmaron
future esquilmaré esquilmarás esquilmará esquilmaremos esquilmaréis esquilmarán
conditional esquilmaría esquilmarías esquilmaría esquilmaríamos esquilmaríais esquilmarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present esquilme esquilmestú
esquilmésvos2 		esquilme esquilmemos esquilméis esquilmen
imperfect
(ra) 		esquilmara esquilmaras esquilmara esquilmáramos esquilmarais esquilmaran
imperfect
(se) 		esquilmase esquilmases esquilmase esquilmásemos esquilmaseis esquilmasen
future1 esquilmare esquilmares esquilmare esquilmáremos esquilmareis esquilmaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative esquilmatú
esquilmávos 		esquilme esquilmemos esquilmad esquilmen
negative no esquilmes no esquilme no esquilmemos no esquilméis no esquilmen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of esquilmar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive esquilmar
dative esquilmarme esquilmarte esquilmarle, esquilmarse esquilmarnos esquilmaros esquilmarles, esquilmarse
accusative esquilmarme esquilmarte esquilmarlo, esquilmarla, esquilmarse esquilmarnos esquilmaros esquilmarlos, esquilmarlas, esquilmarse
with gerund esquilmando
dative esquilmándome esquilmándote esquilmándole, esquilmándose esquilmándonos esquilmándoos esquilmándoles, esquilmándose
accusative esquilmándome esquilmándote esquilmándolo, esquilmándola, esquilmándose esquilmándonos esquilmándoos esquilmándolos, esquilmándolas, esquilmándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative esquilma
dative esquílmame esquílmate esquílmale esquílmanos not used esquílmales
accusative esquílmame esquílmate esquílmalo, esquílmala esquílmanos not used esquílmalos, esquílmalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative esquilmá
dative esquilmame esquilmate esquilmale esquilmanos not used esquilmales
accusative esquilmame esquilmate esquilmalo, esquilmala esquilmanos not used esquilmalos, esquilmalas
with formal second-person singular imperative esquilme
dative esquílmeme not used esquílmele, esquílmese esquílmenos not used esquílmeles
accusative esquílmeme not used esquílmelo, esquílmela, esquílmese esquílmenos not used esquílmelos, esquílmelas
with first-person plural imperative esquilmemos
dative not used esquilmémoste esquilmémosle esquilmémonos esquilmémoos esquilmémosles
accusative not used esquilmémoste esquilmémoslo, esquilmémosla esquilmémonos esquilmémoos esquilmémoslos, esquilmémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative esquilmad
dative esquilmadme not used esquilmadle esquilmadnos esquilmaos esquilmadles
accusative esquilmadme not used esquilmadlo, esquilmadla esquilmadnos esquilmaos esquilmadlos, esquilmadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative esquilmen
dative esquílmenme not used esquílmenle esquílmennos not used esquílmenles, esquílmense
accusative esquílmenme not used esquílmenlo, esquílmenla esquílmennos not used esquílmenlos, esquílmenlas, esquílmense

Further reading

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