extinção

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word extinção. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word extinção, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say extinção in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word extinção you have here. The definition of the word extinção will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofextinção, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin extīnctiōnem, from extīnctus, perfect passive participle of extīnguō (to extinguish).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.t͡ʃĩˈsɐ̃w̃/ , /es.t͡ʃĩˈsɐ̃w̃/
 

  • Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
  • Hyphenation: ex‧tin‧ção

Noun

extinção f (plural extinções)

  1. extinguishment (act of putting out a fire)
    Synonym: apagamento
    Extinção de incêndios florestais.
    Extinguishment of wildfires.
  2. extinction; annihilation; eradication; destruction
    Synonyms: aniquilação, desaparecimento, destruição, erradicação, fim
    Extinção do Império Romano.
    Destruction of the Roman Empire.
  3. abolition (act of abolishing)
    Synonyms: abolição, revogamento, supressão
    Extinção da escravidão.
    Abolition of slavery.
  4. (ecology) extinction (the disappearance of a species from a region, or as a whole)
    Synonym: desaparecimento
    Extinção dos dinossauros.
    Extinction of the dinosaurs.
  5. the act of slaking lime to produce slaked lime
    Synonym: queima
    A extinção da cal é feita com a adição de água à mesma.
    The slaking of lime is done by adding water to it.
  6. (astronomy) extinction (absorption or scattering of electromagnetic radiation)
    Graças à extinção, podemos olhar diretamente ao sol quando ele está no horizonte.
    Thanks to extinction, we can look directly at the sun when it’s in the horizon.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • extinção” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913