hargnier

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Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Frankish *harmēn (“to insult, injure”), from Proto-Germanic *harmāną (“to harm, shame, pain”).

Verb

hargnier

  1. to complain; to bemoan; to lament
  2. to argue; to quarrel

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-rgn, *-rgns, *-rgnt are modified to rng, rz, rt. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of hargnier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive hargnier avoir hargnié
gerund en hargnant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle hargnant
past participle hargnié
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses 		present harng hargnes hargne hargnons hargniez hargnent
imperfect hargnoie, hargneie, hargnoe, hargnieve hargnoies, hargneies, hargnoes, hargnieves hargnoit, hargneit, hargnot, hargnieve hargniiens, hargniens hargniiez, hargniez hargnoient, hargneient, hargnoent, hargnievent
preterite hargnai hargnas hargna hargnames hargnastes hargnierent
future hargnerai hargneras hargnera hargnerons hargneroiz, hargnereiz, hargnerez hargneront
conditional hargneroie, hargnereie hargneroies, hargnereies hargneroit, hargnereit hargneriiens, hargneriens hargneriiez, hargneriez hargneroient, hargnereient
compound
tenses 		present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses 		present harng harz hart hargnons hargniez hargnent
imperfect hargnasse hargnasses hargnast hargnissons, hargnissiens hargnissoiz, hargnissez, hargnissiez hargnassent
compound
tenses 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— hargne — hargnons hargniez —

Descendants

  • Middle French: hergner, hargner

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia