istjeravati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /istjerǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: is‧tje‧ra‧va‧ti

Verb

istjerávati impf (Cyrillic spelling истјера́вати)

  1. (transitive) to drive out, drive away, expel

Conjugation

Conjugation of istjeravati
Infinitive: istjeravati Present verbal adverb: istjerávajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: istjerávānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present istjeravam istjeravaš istjerava istjeravamo istjeravate istjeravaju
Future Future I istjeravat ću1
istjeravaću 		istjeravat ćeš1
istjeravaćeš 		istjeravat će1
istjeravaće 		istjeravat ćemo1
istjeravaćemo 		istjeravat ćete1
istjeravaćete 		istjeravat će1
istjeravaće
Future II bȕdēm istjeravao2 bȕdēš istjeravao2 bȕdē istjeravao2 bȕdēmo istjeravali2 bȕdēte istjeravali2 bȕdū istjeravali2
Past Perfect istjeravao sam2 istjeravao si2 istjeravao je2 istjeravali smo2 istjeravali ste2 istjeravali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam istjeravao2 bȉo si istjeravao2 bȉo je istjeravao2 bíli smo istjeravali2 bíli ste istjeravali2 bíli su istjeravali2
Imperfect istjeravah istjeravaše istjeravaše istjeravasmo istjeravaste istjeravahu
Conditional I istjeravao bih2 istjeravao bi2 istjeravao bi2 istjeravali bismo2 istjeravali biste2 istjeravali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih istjeravao2 bȉo bi istjeravao2 bȉo bi istjeravao2 bíli bismo istjeravali2 bíli biste istjeravali2 bíli bi istjeravali2
Imperative — istjeravaj — istjeravajmo istjeravajte —
Active past participle istjeravao m / istjeravala f / istjeravalo n istjeravali m / istjeravale f / istjeravala n
Passive past participle istjeravan m / istjeravana f / istjeravano n istjeravani m / istjeravane f / istjeravana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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