iubilo

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Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *jū (“exclamation of joy”), from Proto-Indo-European *iū (“exclamation; yow!”), an onomatopoeic exclamation present in several Indo-European branches. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἰῡγή (iūgḗ, “howling, crying”), Middle High German jū (“exclamation of joy”), Dutch juichen (“to shout with joy”), English yowl.[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

iūbilō (present infinitive iūbilāre, perfect active iūbilāvī, supine iūbilātum); first conjugation

  1. to sing or shout joyfully; cheer

Conjugation

   Conjugation of iūbilō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present iūbilō iūbilās iūbilat iūbilāmus iūbilātis iūbilant
imperfect iūbilābam iūbilābās iūbilābat iūbilābāmus iūbilābātis iūbilābant
future iūbilābō iūbilābis iūbilābit iūbilābimus iūbilābitis iūbilābunt
perfect iūbilāvī iūbilāvistī iūbilāvit iūbilāvimus iūbilāvistis iūbilāvērunt,
iūbilāvēre
pluperfect iūbilāveram iūbilāverās iūbilāverat iūbilāverāmus iūbilāverātis iūbilāverant
future perfect iūbilāverō iūbilāveris iūbilāverit iūbilāverimus iūbilāveritis iūbilāverint
passive present iūbilor iūbilāris,
iūbilāre 		iūbilātur iūbilāmur iūbilāminī iūbilantur
imperfect iūbilābar iūbilābāris,
iūbilābāre 		iūbilābātur iūbilābāmur iūbilābāminī iūbilābantur
future iūbilābor iūbilāberis,
iūbilābere 		iūbilābitur iūbilābimur iūbilābiminī iūbilābuntur
perfect iūbilātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect iūbilātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect iūbilātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present iūbilem iūbilēs iūbilet iūbilēmus iūbilētis iūbilent
imperfect iūbilārem iūbilārēs iūbilāret iūbilārēmus iūbilārētis iūbilārent
perfect iūbilāverim iūbilāverīs iūbilāverit iūbilāverīmus iūbilāverītis iūbilāverint
pluperfect iūbilāvissem iūbilāvissēs iūbilāvisset iūbilāvissēmus iūbilāvissētis iūbilāvissent
passive present iūbiler iūbilēris,
iūbilēre 		iūbilētur iūbilēmur iūbilēminī iūbilentur
imperfect iūbilārer iūbilārēris,
iūbilārēre 		iūbilārētur iūbilārēmur iūbilārēminī iūbilārentur
perfect iūbilātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect iūbilātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — iūbilā — — iūbilāte —
future — iūbilātō iūbilātō — iūbilātōte iūbilantō
passive present — iūbilāre — — iūbilāminī —
future — iūbilātor iūbilātor — — iūbilantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives iūbilāre iūbilāvisse iūbilātūrum esse iūbilārī iūbilātum esse iūbilātum īrī
participles iūbilāns — iūbilātūrus — iūbilātus iūbilandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
iūbilandī iūbilandō iūbilandum iūbilandō iūbilātum iūbilātū

Descendants

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “iūbilō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 313

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia