krpiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From kȑpa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kr̩̂piti/
  • Hyphenation: kr‧pi‧ti

Verb

kȑpiti impf (Cyrillic spelling кр̏пити)

  1. (transitive) Alternative form of kȑpati

Conjugation

Conjugation of krpiti
Infinitive: krpiti Present verbal adverb: kȑpēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: kȑpljēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present krpim krpiš krpi krpimo krpite krpe
Future Future I krpit ću1
krpiću 		krpit ćeš1
krpićeš 		krpit će1
krpiće 		krpit ćemo1
krpićemo 		krpit ćete1
krpićete 		krpit će1
krpiće
Future II bȕdēm krpio2 bȕdēš krpio2 bȕdē krpio2 bȕdēmo krpili2 bȕdēte krpili2 bȕdū krpili2
Past Perfect krpio sam2 krpio si2 krpio je2 krpili smo2 krpili ste2 krpili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam krpio2 bȉo si krpio2 bȉo je krpio2 bíli smo krpili2 bíli ste krpili2 bíli su krpili2
Imperfect krpljah krpljaše krpljaše krpljasmo krpljaste krpljahu
Conditional I krpio bih2 krpio bi2 krpio bi2 krpili bismo2 krpili biste2 krpili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih krpio2 bȉo bi krpio2 bȉo bi krpio2 bíli bismo krpili2 bíli biste krpili2 bíli bi krpili2
Imperative — krpi — krpimo krpite —
Active past participle krpio m / krpila f / krpilo n krpili m / krpile f / krpila n
Passive past participle krpljen m / krpljena f / krpljeno n krpljeni m / krpljene f / krpljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “krpiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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